Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tōr

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

    Suffix

    *(é)-tōr m

    1. Derives agent nouns from verbs, denoting someone or something who has performed the verb's action.

    Inflection

    Athematic, amphikinetic
    singular
    nominative *(é)-tōr
    genitive *(Ø)-trés
    singular dual plural
    nominative *(é)-tōr *(é)-torh₁(e) *(é)-tores
    vocative *(é)-tor *(é)-torh₁(e) *(é)-tores
    accusative *(é)-torm̥ *(é)-torh₁(e) *(é)-torm̥s
    genitive *(Ø)-trés *? *(Ø)-tróHom
    ablative *(Ø)-trés *? *(Ø)-tr̥mós, *(Ø)-tr̥bʰós
    dative *(Ø)-tréy *? *(Ø)-tr̥mós, *(Ø)-tr̥bʰós
    locative *(Ø)-tér, *(Ø)-téri *? *(Ø)-tr̥sú
    instrumental *(Ø)-tréh₁ *? *(Ø)-tr̥mís, *(Ø)-tr̥bʰís

    Derived terms

    Proto-Indo-European terms suffixed with *-tōr
    Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déh₃tōr
    Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ǵénh₁tōr
    Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pékʷtōr
    Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wéydtōr

    Descendants

    • Proto-Hellenic: *-tōr
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *-tā
      • Proto-Indo-Aryan: *-tā
    • Proto-Italic: *-tōr
      • Latin: -tor (see there for further descendants)
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