Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/déwkti

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

    Athematic root present of *dewk- (“to pull, to draw; to lead”).

    Verb

    *déwkti (imperfective)

    1. to pull, to draw
    2. to lead

    Inflection

    Imperfective, athematic, active only
    3rd singular *déwkti
    3rd plural *dukénti
    Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
    1st singular *déwkmi *déwkm̥ — *déwkoh₂ *dukyéh₁m̥
    2nd singular *déwksi *déwks *déwk, *dukdʰí *déwkesi *dukyéh₁s
    3rd singular *déwkti *déwkt *déwktu *déwketi *dukyéh₁t
    1st dual *dukwós *dukwé — *déwkowos *dukih₁wé
    2nd dual *duktés *duktóm *duktóm *déwketes *dukih₁tóm
    3rd dual *duktés *duktā́m *duktā́m *déwketes *dukih₁tā́m
    1st plural *dukmós *dukmé — *déwkomos *dukih₁mé
    2nd plural *dukté *dukté *dukté *déwkete *dukih₁té
    3rd plural *dukénti *duként *dukéntu *déwkonti *dukih₁ént
    Participle *dukónts

    Descendants

    • Proto-Albanian: *enduka
    • Proto-Celtic: *duketi
      • Proto-Brythonic: *dugɨd (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *teuhaną (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *dáwkti ~ *dučánti (“to milk”)
      • Proto-Iranian: *dáwxti (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Italic: *doukō (see there for further descendants)
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