Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/teuhaną
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dewk- (“to pull, lead”).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈteu̯.xɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
Inflection
| active voice | passive voice | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | indicative | subjunctive | imperative | indicative | subjunctive | |
| 1st singular | *teuhō | *teuhaų | — | *teuhai | ? | |
| 2nd singular | *tiuhizi | *teuhaiz | *teuh | *teuhazai | *teuhaizau | |
| 3rd singular | *tiuhidi | *teuhai | *teuhadau | *teuhadai | *teuhaidau | |
| 1st dual | *teuhōz | *teuhaiw | — | — | — | |
| 2nd dual | *teuhadiz | *teuhaidiz | *teuhadiz | — | — | |
| 1st plural | *teuhamaz | *teuhaim | — | *teuhandai | *teuhaindau | |
| 2nd plural | *tiuhid | *teuhaid | *tiuhid | *teuhandai | *teuhaindau | |
| 3rd plural | *teuhandi | *teuhain | *teuhandau | *teuhandai | *teuhaindau | |
| past tense | indicative | subjunctive | ||||
| 1st singular | *tauh | *tugį̄ | ||||
| 2nd singular | *tauht | *tugīz | ||||
| 3rd singular | *tauh | *tugī | ||||
| 1st dual | *tugū | *tugīw | ||||
| 2nd dual | *tugudiz | *tugīdiz | ||||
| 1st plural | *tugum | *tugīm | ||||
| 2nd plural | *tugud | *tugīd | ||||
| 3rd plural | *tugun | *tugīn | ||||
| present | past | |||||
| participles | *teuhandz | *tuganaz | ||||
Synonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *teuhan
- Gothic: 𐍄𐌹𐌿𐌷𐌰𐌽 (tiuhan)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*teuhan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 515
- ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*teuxanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 405