Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/pĺ̥h₂seh₂
Proto-Indo-European
Etymology
Usually related to Ancient Greek ἐρυσίπελας (erusípelas, “red-skinned”) and Umbrian pelsatu. Their common root would be putatively *pelh₂- (“to cover”).[1]
Noun
*pĺ̥h₂seh₂[1]
- a type of women's garment
Inflection
| Thematic in *-eh₂ | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | |||
| nominative | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂ | ||
| genitive | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂s | ||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂ | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂h₁(e) | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂es |
| vocative | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂ | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂h₁(e) | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂es |
| accusative | *pĺ̥h₂sām | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂h₁(e) | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂m̥s |
| genitive | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂s | *? | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂oHom |
| ablative | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂s | *? | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂mos, *pĺ̥h₂seh₂bʰos |
| dative | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂ey | *? | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂mos, *pĺ̥h₂seh₂bʰos |
| locative | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂, *pĺ̥h₂seh₂i | *? | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂su |
| instrumental | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂h₁ | *? | *pĺ̥h₂seh₂mis, *pĺ̥h₂seh₂bʰis |
Descendants
- Anatolian:
- Hittite: 𒉺𒆷𒄴𒊭𒀸 (pa-la-aḫ-ša-aš, “female garment”)
- Proto-Italic: *palasā
- Latin: palla (see there for further descendants)