Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/trenkʷ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*trenkʷ-[1]

  1. to push, to press
    Synonyms: *bʰedʰ-, *dʰen-, *gen-, *gremH-, *pres-, *(s)tewk-

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trenkʷ- (4 c, 0 e)
  • *trénkʷ-e-ti (thematic root present)
    • Proto-Germanic: *þrinhwaną (see there for further descendants)
  • *trénkʷ-ye-ti (ye-present)
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic:
  • *tronkʷ-éye-ti (causative)
  • Unsorted formations:
    • Proto-Balto-Slavic:
      • Latvian: trìecu
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian:
      • Proto-Iranian: *θra(n)č-[2]
        • Avestan: 𐬨𐬀𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀𐬑𐬙𐬥 (maaθraxtn)
        • Persian: ترنجیدن (taranjidan)[3]
    • Proto-Italic:
      • Latin: truncus (possibly) (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
  2. ^ Cheung, Johnny. 2007. Etymological dictionary of the Iranian verb. Leiden: Brill. p.396.
  3. ^ Cheung, Johnny. 2007. Etymological dictionary of the Iranian verb. Leiden: Brill. p.396.
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