Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wástram
Proto-Indo-Iranian
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *wés-tro-m, from *wes- (“to dress, clothe”).
Noun
*wástram n [1]
Inflection
| neuter a-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *wástram | *wástray | *wástraH |
| vocative | *wástram | *wástray | *wástraH |
| accusative | *wástram | *wástray | *wástraH |
| instrumental | *wástraH | *wástraybʰyā(m) | *wástrāyš |
| ablative | *wástrāt | *wástraybʰyā(m) | *wástraybʰyas |
| dative | *wástrāy | *wástraybʰyā(m) | *wástraybʰyas |
| genitive | *wástrasya | *wástrayās | *wástrānaHam |
| locative | *wástray | *wástrayaw | *wástrayšu |
Descendants
- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wástram
- Sanskrit: वस्त्र (vástra) (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Iranian: *wástram
- Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬀 (vastra)
- Middle Persian: [script needed] (wastar)
- Persian: وشترک (vaštark) (obsolete), ورشتک (varaštak), ورشک (varašk) (misspellings)
References
- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) “vástra”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “ورشتک”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press