Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/pHtā́

This Proto-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *pHtā́, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr.

Noun

*pHtā́ m

  1. father

Descendants

  • Eastern Iranian:
    • Avestan: 𐬞𐬙𐬁 (ptā), 𐬞𐬌𐬙𐬀𐬭 (pitar)
  • Northeastern Iranian:
    • Proto-Scythian:
      • Khotanese: [script needed] (pätar-)
      • Ossetian:
        Digor Ossetian: фидӕ (fidæ)
        Iron Ossetian: фыд (fyd)
    • Sogdian: [script needed] (ptr-)
  • Southeastern Iranian:
  • Northwestern Iranian:
    • Baluchi:
      • Eastern Hill: پهث (phiṯ)
      • Rakhshani: پس (pis)
      • Sarawani, Kechi, Lotuni (Lashari), Coastal: پت (pit)
    • Proto-Medo-Parthian:
      • Caspian:
        • Old Mazanderani: پیر (piyar)
          • Mazanderani: پر (pər)
      • Old Median:
        • Middle Median:
          • Kermanic:
            • Nayini: pē, pḗī
      • Old Tati:
        Old Azari: پیر (piyar, father)
      • Zazaki: pi
  • Southwestern Iranian:
    • Old Persian: 𐎱𐎡𐎫𐎠 (p-i-t-a /⁠pitā⁠/)
      • Middle Persian:
        Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (AB'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (pt'), [Book Pahlavi needed] (pyt' /⁠pid⁠/), [Book Pahlavi needed] (ABYtl), [Book Pahlavi needed] (pytl /⁠pidar⁠/)