Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/kȯz

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *kowse. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *kuusi and Proto-Samic *kuosë.

Noun

*kȯz (stem *kȯz-)

  1. spruce

Declension

Declension of *kȯz (stem: *kȯz-)
singular plural
nominative *kȯz *kȯzjas
accusative indefinite *kȯz *kȯzjas
definite *kȯzäs *kȯzjasäs
instrumental *kȯzän *kȯzjasän
caritive *kȯztäk *kȯzjastäk
consecutive *kȯzla *kȯzjasla
genitive *kȯzlän *kȯzjaslän
ablative *kȯzliś *kȯzjasliś
dative *kȯzli *kȯzjasli
inessive *kȯzin *kȯzjasin
elative *kȯziś *kȯzjasiś
illative *kȯzä *kȯzjasä
egressive *kȯzśań *kȯzjasśań
approximative *kȯzlań *kȯzjaslań
terminative *kȯzäʒ́ *kȯzjasäʒ́
translative *kȯzti *kȯzjasti

Descendants

  • Komi:
    • Komi-Permyak: кӧз (köz)
    • Komi-Yazva: кӱз (küz)
    • Komi-Zyrian: коз (koz)
  • Udmurt: кыз (kyz)

References

  • Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “коз”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka
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