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This Proto-Ryukyuan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Ryukyuan
Etymology
From Proto-Japonic *penti (“elbow”).
Pronunciation
Noun
*pezi
- elbow
Descendants
- Northern Ryukyuan:
- Kikai: 肘, 肱, 臂 (piji)
- Kunigami: 肘, 肱, 臂 (pijī)
- Northern Amami Ōshima: 肘, 肱, 臂 (hiji)
- Okinawan: 肘, 肱, 臂 (fijigē) (< *pezigai)
- Okinoerabu: 肘, 肱, 臂 (hiji, hijī)
- Southern Amami Ōshima: 肘, 肱, 臂 (hiji)
- Tokunoshima: 肘, 肱, 臂 (fïji, sïzï)
- Yoron: 肘, 肱, 臂 (piji)
- Southern Ryukyuan:
- Miyako: 肘, 肱, 臂 (pizï)
- Yaeyama: 肘, 肱, 臂 (pizï)
- Yonaguni: 肘, 肱, 臂 (chidinka) (< *pezi-no-ka)
References
- Thorpe, Maner Lawton (1983) Ryūkyūan Language History[1], Doctoral dissertation. University of Southern California, pages 282-283