Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kory
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *k⁽ʷ⁾or(H)-en-. Cognate with Lithuanian kẽras (“tree-stump, stub, bush, shrub”) and Latvian cers (“bush, knotty root of a tree”).
Noun
Declension
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *kȍry | *kȍreni | *kȍrene |
genitive | *kȍrene | *korenù | *korènъ |
dative | *kȍreni | *korenьmà | *korènьmъ |
accusative | *kȍrenь | *kȍreni | *kȍreni |
instrumental | *kȍrenьmь | *korenьmà | *korenьmì |
locative | *kȍrene | *korenù | *korènьxъ |
vocative | *kȍry | *kȍreni | *kȍrene |
Derived terms
- *koreňakъ (“native, one from the root”)
- *koręcь (“snag, trunk”)
- *korěnь
- *korěňakъ
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ко́рень”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1984), “*korenь”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 11 (*konьcь – *kotьna(ja)), Moscow: Nauka, page 62
- Verweij, Arno (1994) “Quantity Patterns of Substantives in Czech and Slovak”, in Dutch Contributions to the Eleventh International Congress of Slavists, Bratislava (Studies in Slavic and General Linguistics)[2], volume 22, Editions Rodopi B.V., pages 493–564
References
- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kory”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 237: “m. n ‘root’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “korenь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 156; PR 138; MP 20)”
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “korẹ̑n”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*korę̑, tož. *kȍrenь”