Reconstruction:Proto-Tupi-Guarani/jawar

This Proto-Tupi-Guarani entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Tupi-Guarani

Noun

*jawar^[1]^[2]

jaguar (Panthera onca)

Derived terms

*jawapinim
- ⇒ Guajajára: zàwàruhu pinim
- Tenharim: nhag̃wapinim
*jawapɨtaŋ
- Guarayu: yagwar pɨ̈ta
- Old Tupi: îagûapytanga
- Urubú-Kaapor: jawapytã
*jawarete
- Old Tupi: îagûareté
  - Nheengatu: yawareté
  - → Portuguese: jaguaretê
- Paraguayan Guaraní: jaguarete
  - → Spanish: yaguareté
- Urubú-Kaapor: jawarete, jangwate
*jawaran
- Old Tupi: îagûarana
- Urubú-Kaapor: jawaran
*jawarun
- Guajajára: zàwàrun
- Old Tupi: *îagûaruna
  - Nheengatu: yawaruna
  - → Brazilian Portuguese: Jaguaruna
- Urubú-Kaapor: jawarũ
*jawarusu
- Guajajára: zàwàruhu
- Old Tupi: îagûarusu

Descendants

Aché: javwa
Amondawa: dʒawar-a, dʒaʔgʷar-a
Anambé: jawã
Apiaká: sawar-a
Aurá: jawa
Chané: 'jagʷa
Eastern Bolivian Guaraní: jagua
Emerillon: dʒawat
Guarayu: yagwar
Guajá: jawar
Guajajára: zawar
Kaiwá: jagwa
Kamayurá: jawat
Karipúna: dʒawar-a
Kayabí: jawa
Mbyá Guaraní: jagua
Old Tupi: îagûara, îaûara
- Nheengatu: yawara
- → Portuguese: jaguara
Paraguayan Guaraní: jagua
Sirionó: yagua
Suruí Do Pará: sawar-a
Tembé: zawar
Tenharim: ja'gwar
Tocantins Asurini: sawar-a
Urubú-Kaapor: jawar
Uru-Eu-Wau-Wau: dʒagʷar
Wayampi: jawar
Xetá: 'ɲagwa
Xingú Asuriní: dža'wara

References

^ Miriam Lemle (1971) “Internal classification of the Tupi-Guarani linguistic family”, in David Bendor-Samuel, editor, Tupi Studies (SIL Publications in Linguistics and Related Fields; 29), volume I, Norman: SIL of the University of Oklahoma, page 124, line 148
^ Antônio Augusto Souza Mello (17 March 2000) “Reconstruções Lexicais e Cognatos” (chapter III), in Estudo histórico da família linguística tupi-guarani: aspectos fonológicos e lexicais (in Portuguese), Florianópolis: UFSC, page 167, line 210

[1] Miriam Lemle (1971) “Internal classification of the Tupi-Guarani linguistic family”, in David Bendor-Samuel, editor, Tupi Studies (SIL Publications in Linguistics and Related Fields; 29), volume I, Norman: SIL of the University of Oklahoma, page 124, line 148

[2] Antônio Augusto Souza Mello (17 March 2000) “Reconstruções Lexicais e Cognatos” (chapter III), in Estudo histórico da família linguística tupi-guarani: aspectos fonológicos e lexicais (in Portuguese), Florianópolis: UFSC, page 167, line 210

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