Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/üküĺ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *ük- +‎ *-üĺ.[1]

Adverb

*üküĺ

  1. many
    Synonym: *köp

Descendants

  • Oghur:
    • Volga Bulgar: اَكِل (ekil)
    • → Kipchak: اُكِلْ (ükil)[2]
  • Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: اوكش (՚wkş /⁠ügüş, üküş⁠/), یوكش (ywkş /⁠yüküş, yügüş⁠/), اكوش (/⁠üküş⁠/), اوكوش (՚wkwş /⁠üküş, ügüş⁠/), اكش (՚kş /⁠üküş⁠/)
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: اُكُشْ (՚ukuš /⁠üküš⁠/)
      • Khorezmian Turkic: وُكوش (üküş)
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰜𐰇𐱁 (k̥üš /⁠üküš⁠/)
      • Old Kirghiz: 𐰇𐰛𐰇𐱀 (üküš)
      • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (՚wykwš /⁠üküš⁠/)
    • North Siberian:

References

  1. ^ Sevortjan, E. V. (1974) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ tjurkskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Turkic Languages] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, pages 620-621
  2. ^ Karahan, A. (2012). Kâşgarlı Mahmud’un Kayıtlarında İdil Boyu Türk Lehçeleri. Türkbilig, (24), 0-0. [1]

Further reading

  • al-Kashgarî, Mahmud (1072–1074) Besim Atalay, transl., Divanü Lûgat-it-Türk Tercümesi [Translation of the “Compendium of the languages of the Turks”] (Türk Dil Kurumu Yayınları; 521) (in Turkish), 1985 edition, volume I, Ankara: Türk Tarih Kurmu Basımevi, published 1939–1943, pages 62, 74
  • Clauson, Gerard (1972) “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 118
  • Taş, İbrahim (2015) “öküş”, in Süheyl ü Nev-Bahārda Eskicil Öğeler [Archaic Elements in Süheyl ü Nev-Bahār], Ankara: Türk Dil Kurumu, →ISBN, page 77
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