Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/hagōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *hagōną.

Verb

*hagōn^[1]

to make possible, accommodate
to comfort, please

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive	*hagōn
1st sg. past	*hagōdā
Infinitive	*hagōn
Genitive infin.	*hagōnijas
Dative infin.	*hagōnijē
Instrum. infin.	*hagōniju
Indicative	Present	Past
1st singular	*hagō	*hagōdā
2nd singular	*hagōs	hagōdēs, hagōdōs
3rd singular	*hagōþ	hagōdē, hagōdā
1st plural	*hagōm	*hagōdum
2nd plural	*hagōþ	*hagōdud
3rd plural	*hagōnþ	*hagōdun
Subjunctive	Present	Past
1st singular	*hagō	*hagōdī
2nd singular	*hagōs	*hagōdī
3rd singular	*hagō	*hagōdī
1st plural	*hagōm	*hagōdīm
2nd plural	*hagōþ	*hagōdīd
3rd plural	*hagōn	*hagōdīn
Imperative	Present
Singular	*hagō
Plural	*hagōþ
	Present	Past
Participle	*hagōndī	*hagōd

Derived terms

*anhagōn
- Old English: onhagian
- Old Frisian: onhâgia
*bihagōn
*frahagōn
- Old Saxon: *farhagōn
  - Middle Low German: vorhagen, vörhāgen
*gahagōn

Descendants

Old English: *hagian
- ⇒ Old English: ġehagian (“to be possible, convenient”)
- ⇒ Old English: onhagian, anhagian (“to be within one's ablity or convenience”)
- ⇒ Middle English: bihaȝen
Old Frisian: hagia
- Saterland Frisian: hoagje
- West Frisian: haagje
Old Saxon: *hagōn
- Middle Low German: hāgen
  - German Low German: hagen
Old Dutch: *hagon
- Middle Dutch: hāgen
  - Dutch: hagen (obsolete)
Old High German: *hagōn
- Middle High German: hagen
  - German: hagen (archaic)

References

^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 190: “PWGmc *hagōn”

[1] Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 190: “PWGmc *hagōn”

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