Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/skuldigōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *skuldig (“guilty”) +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*skuldigōn

  1. to accuse
  2. to blame

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *skuldigōn
1st sg. past *skuldigōdā
Infinitive *skuldigōn
Genitive infin. *skuldigōnijas
Dative infin. *skuldigōnijē
Instrum. infin. *skuldigōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *skuldigō *skuldigōdā
2nd singular *skuldigōs *skuldigōdēs, *skuldigōdōs
3rd singular *skuldigōþ *skuldigōdē, *skuldigōdā
1st plural *skuldigōm *skuldigōdum
2nd plural *skuldigōþ *skuldigōdud
3rd plural *skuldigōnþ *skuldigōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *skuldigō *skuldigōdī
2nd singular *skuldigōs *skuldigōdī
3rd singular *skuldigō *skuldigōdī
1st plural *skuldigōm *skuldigōdīm
2nd plural *skuldigōþ *skuldigōdīd
3rd plural *skuldigōn *skuldigōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *skuldigō
Plural *skuldigōþ
Present Past
Participle *skuldigōndī *skuldigōd

Derived terms

  • *biskuldigōn

Descendants

  • Old English: *sċyldigian, *sċyldegian, *sċyldgian
    • ⇒ Old English: besċyldigian
      • ⇒ Middle English: beshild, be-schyld (ppt)
    • ⇒ Old English: forsċyldigian, forsċyldegian, forsċyldgian
    • ⇒ Old English: ġesċyldigian
  • Old Frisian: skeldigia
    • ⇒ Saterland Frisian: biskeeldigje
    • ⇒ West Frisian: beskuldigje
  • Old Saxon: *skuldigōn
    • Middle Low German: schüldigen, schuldegen, schülgen, scüldegen
    • ⇒ Middle Low German: beschüldigen
      • German Low German: beschülligen
  • Old Dutch: *sculdigon
  • Old High German: skuldigōn
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.