Sein
German
Etymology
Deverbal from sein (“to be”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zaɪ̯n/ (Germany)
Audio: (file) (Germany)
- IPA(key): /saɪ̯n/, [saɛ̯n] (Austria, Southern Germany, Switzerland)
- Rhymes: -aɪ̯n
Noun
Sein n (strong, genitive Seins, no plural)
- existence, being, essence (the state and the conditions of being, existing, occurring)
- 1798, August Wilhelm Schlegel, transl., Hamlet[1], translation of Hamlet by William Shakespeare, [Act III, scene i]:
- Sein oder Nichtsein, das ist hier die Frage
- To be, or not to be, that is the question
Usage notes
- While Existenz means only the fact of being, Sein includes the how and why of being.
Declension
Declension of Sein [sg-only, neuter, strong]