absterreo

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ab- (“away from”) +‎ terreō (“frighten, terrify, alarm”).

Pronunciation

Verb

absterreō (present infinitive absterrēre, perfect active absterruī, supine absterritum); second conjugation

  1. to drive away, frighten away, deter, discourage
    Synonyms: terreō, perterreō, exterreō, conterreō, deterreō, exciō, cōnsternō
  2. (figuratively) to remove, take away, withdraw, withhold

Conjugation

   Conjugation of absterreō (second conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present absterreō absterrēs absterret absterrēmus absterrētis absterrent
imperfect absterrēbam absterrēbās absterrēbat absterrēbāmus absterrēbātis absterrēbant
future absterrēbō absterrēbis absterrēbit absterrēbimus absterrēbitis absterrēbunt
perfect absterruī absterruistī absterruit absterruimus absterruistis absterruērunt,
absterruēre
pluperfect absterrueram absterruerās absterruerat absterruerāmus absterruerātis absterruerant
future perfect absterruerō absterrueris absterruerit absterruerimus absterrueritis absterruerint
passive present absterreor absterrēris,
absterrēre 		absterrētur absterrēmur absterrēminī absterrentur
imperfect absterrēbar absterrēbāris,
absterrēbāre 		absterrēbātur absterrēbāmur absterrēbāminī absterrēbantur
future absterrēbor absterrēberis,
absterrēbere 		absterrēbitur absterrēbimur absterrēbiminī absterrēbuntur
perfect absterritus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect absterritus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect absterritus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present absterream absterreās absterreat absterreāmus absterreātis absterreant
imperfect absterrērem absterrērēs absterrēret absterrērēmus absterrērētis absterrērent
perfect absterruerim absterruerīs absterruerit absterruerīmus absterruerītis absterruerint
pluperfect absterruissem absterruissēs absterruisset absterruissēmus absterruissētis absterruissent
passive present absterrear absterreāris,
absterreāre 		absterreātur absterreāmur absterreāminī absterreantur
imperfect absterrērer absterrērēris,
absterrērēre 		absterrērētur absterrērēmur absterrērēminī absterrērentur
perfect absterritus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect absterritus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — absterrē — — absterrēte —
future — absterrētō absterrētō — absterrētōte absterrentō
passive present — absterrēre — — absterrēminī —
future — absterrētor absterrētor — — absterrentor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present absterrēre absterrērī absterrēns —
future absterritūrum esse absterritum īrī absterritūrus absterrendus
perfect absterruisse absterritum esse — absterritus
future perfect — absterritum fore — —
perfect potential absterritūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
absterrendī absterrendō absterrendum absterrendō absterritum absterritū

References

  • “absterreo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “absterreo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • absterreo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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