accubito

Italian

Etymology

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /akˈku.bi.to/
Rhymes: -ubito
Hyphenation: ac‧cù‧bi‧to

Noun

accubito m (plural accubiti)

synonym of triclinio

Latin

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [akˈkʊ.bɪ.toː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [akˈkuː.bi.t̪o]

Etymology 1

There are two competing etymologies:

From ad- (“to, toward”) +‎ cubitō (“to be accustomed to lie down”) // accubō (“to lie down, to recline”) +‎ -itō (forms frequentative verbs from existing verbs)
From ad- +‎ cubitum (“elbow”) +‎ -ō.

Verb

accubitō (present infinitive accubitāre, perfect active accubitāvī, supine accubitātum); first conjugation

to recline at a table (in the Roman manner)

Conjugation

Conjugation of accubitō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	accubitō	accubitās		accubitat	accubitāmus	accubitātis		accubitant
	imperfect	accubitābam	accubitābās		accubitābat	accubitābāmus	accubitābātis		accubitābant
	future	accubitābō	accubitābis		accubitābit	accubitābimus	accubitābitis		accubitābunt
	perfect	accubitāvī	accubitāvistī		accubitāvit	accubitāvimus	accubitāvistis		accubitāvērunt, accubitāvēre
	pluperfect	accubitāveram	accubitāverās		accubitāverat	accubitāverāmus	accubitāverātis		accubitāverant
	future perfect	accubitāverō	accubitāveris		accubitāverit	accubitāverimus	accubitāveritis		accubitāverint
passive	present	accubitor	accubitāris, accubitāre		accubitātur	accubitāmur	accubitāminī		accubitantur
	imperfect	accubitābar	accubitābāris, accubitābāre		accubitābātur	accubitābāmur	accubitābāminī		accubitābantur
	future	accubitābor	accubitāberis, accubitābere		accubitābitur	accubitābimur	accubitābiminī		accubitābuntur
	perfect	accubitātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	accubitātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	accubitātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	accubitem	accubitēs		accubitet	accubitēmus	accubitētis		accubitent
	imperfect	accubitārem	accubitārēs		accubitāret	accubitārēmus	accubitārētis		accubitārent
	perfect	accubitāverim	accubitāverīs		accubitāverit	accubitāverīmus	accubitāverītis		accubitāverint
	pluperfect	accubitāvissem	accubitāvissēs		accubitāvisset	accubitāvissēmus	accubitāvissētis		accubitāvissent
passive	present	accubiter	accubitēris, accubitēre		accubitētur	accubitēmur	accubitēminī		accubitentur
	imperfect	accubitārer	accubitārēris, accubitārēre		accubitārētur	accubitārēmur	accubitārēminī		accubitārentur
	perfect	accubitātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	accubitātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	accubitā		—	—	accubitāte		—
active	future	—	accubitātō		accubitātō	—	accubitātōte		accubitantō
passive	present	—	accubitāre		—	—	accubitāminī		—
passive	future	—	accubitātor		accubitātor	—	—		accubitantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		accubitāre		accubitārī		accubitāns		—
future		accubitātūrum esse		accubitātum īrī		accubitātūrus		accubitandus
perfect		accubitāvisse		accubitātum esse		—		accubitātus
future perfect		—		accubitātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		accubitātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		accubitandī	accubitandō		accubitandum	accubitandō	accubitātum		accubitātū

Synonyms

(I recline at a table): accubō, accumbō

Derived terms

References

“accŭbĭto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
"ACCUBITARE", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
accŭbĭto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 19/2.
Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “accubitare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 12/1

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

accubitō n

dative/ablative singular of accubitum

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Participle

accubitō

dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of accubitus