adar

See also: Adar, ADAR, and Adár

Aromanian

Alternative forms

  • adaru

Verb

adar first-singular present indicative (past participle adãratã)

  1. to do; to create
  2. to build, form
  3. to decorate, ornament, embellish, adorn
  4. to fix, mend, repair
  5. to arrange

Synonyms

  • adãrari/adãrare
  • adãrat

Basque

Etymology

Unknown. Often explained as a Celtic borrowing. Compare Old Irish adarc (“horn”); see there for more.[1]

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /adar/ [a.ð̞ar]
  • Rhymes: -adar, -ar
  • Hyphenation: a‧dar

Noun

adar inan

  1. horn
  2. branch

Declension

Declension of adar (inanimate, ending in -r)
indefinite singular plural
absolutive adar adarra adarrak
ergative adarrek adarrak adarrek
dative adarri adarrari adarrei
genitive adarren adarraren adarren
comitative adarrekin adarrarekin adarrekin
causative adarrengatik adarrarengatik adarrengatik
benefactive adarrentzat adarrarentzat adarrentzat
instrumental adarrez adarraz adarrez
inessive adarretan adarrean adarretan
locative adarretako adarreko adarretako
allative adarretara adarrera adarretara
terminative adarretaraino adarreraino adarretaraino
directive adarretarantz adarrerantz adarretarantz
destinative adarretarako adarrerako adarretarako
ablative adarretatik adarretik adarretatik
partitive adarrik — —
prolative adartzat — —

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ R. L. Trask (2008) “adar”, in Max W. Wheeler, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex, page 76

Further reading

  • “adar”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • “adar”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈda(ʁ)/ [aˈda(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /aˈda(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aˈda(ʁ)/ [aˈda(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈda(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈdaɾ/ [ɐˈðaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈda.ɾi/ [ɐˈða.ɾi]

Noun

adar m (plural adares)

  1. (Judaism) Adar (sixth Jewish month)

Simalungun Batak

Adverb

adar

  1. on time

References

Tarifit

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Verb

adar (Tifinagh spelling ⴰⴷⴰⵔ)

  1. (intransitive) to kneel down, to bend down, to lean down
  2. (intransitive, construed with ak) to beat with

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

  • Causative: sadar (“to lower, to bring down”)
  • Verbal noun: asidar

Welsh

Etymology

From Old Welsh atar, from Proto-Celtic *ɸatar, from Proto-Indo-European *péth₂r̥ (obl. *pth₂-éns), from the same root as Proto-Celtic *ɸetnos, hence Welsh edn, adain, ehedeg and Old Irish én "bird". Also compare Old Irish ette "feather", English feather, and Latin penna.

Pronunciation

Noun

adar m (collective, singulative aderyn or deryn)

  1. birds
    Synonyms: ednod, ehediaid
  2. (obsolete) young birds, chicks
    Synonyms: adar bach, cywion

Derived terms

  • adar bach (“young birds, little birds”)
  • adar cariad (“lovebirds”)
  • adar drycin (“shearwaters”)
  • adar dŵr (“waterfowl”)
  • adar o'r unlliw a hedant i'r unlle (“birds of a feather flock together”)
  • adar paradwys (“birds of paradise”)
  • adar ysglyfaeth (“birds of prey”)
  • adara (“to fowl, to catch birds”)
  • adardy (“aviary”)
  • adareg (“ornithology”)
  • adaregol (“ornithological”)
  • adaregydd (“ornithologist”)
  • adargi (“retriever, setter, spaniel”)
  • adarwr (“fowler”)
  • adarydd (“ornithologist”)
  • adaryddiaeth (“ornithology”)
  • aderyn anlwc (“bird of ill omen”)
  • clustlys troed aderyn (“ bird's-foot earwort”)
  • glud adar (“birdlime”)
  • gwylio adar (“to birdwatch”)
  • lladd dau aderyn ag un ergyd (“kill two birds with one stone”)
  • tipyn o dderyn (“bit of a lad”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of adar
radical soft nasal h-prothesis
adar unchanged unchanged hadar

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “adar”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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