adik
Algonquin
Etymology
From Proto-Algonquian *atehkwa (“reindeer,caribou”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʌˈdɪk]
Noun
adik
Cebuano
Etymology
From English addict, from Latin addictus, past participle of addīcō (“deliver; devote; surrender”), from ad- (“to, towards, at”) + dīcō (“say; declare”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: a‧dik
Noun
adik
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay adik, from Classical Malay اديق (adik), from Old Malay hadik, from Proto-Malayic *adi-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *adi-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wadi-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji-q, from *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.dɪk/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -dɪk, -ɪk, -k
- Hyphenation: adik
Noun
adik (plural adik-adik)
- sibling ((younger) person who shares same parents)
- form of address to younger person
Alternative forms
Derived terms
- adik-beradik
- beradik
- beradik-berkakak
- memperadik
- adik bungsu
- adik ipar
- adik kakak
- adik kandung
- adik kelas
- adik laki-laki
- adik lelaki
- adik perempuan
- adik seayah
- adik seibu
- adik seibu seayah
- adik sepupu
- adik tingkat
- adik tiri
Further reading
- “adik” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Malayic *adi-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Chamic *adi-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan *wadi-ʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *huaji-q, from *huaji, from Proto-Austronesian *Suaji.
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /adeʔ/
- (Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /adɪʔ/
- Rhymes: -adeʔ, -deʔ, -eʔ
- Rhymes: -ik
Noun
adik (Jawi spelling اديق, plural adik-adik)
- sibling ((younger) person who shares same parents)
- Synonym: yayi
- form of address to younger person
- Adik, adik tahu kat mana stesen bas paling dekat? ― Hey, kid, you know where's the nearest bus station?
Adjective
adik (Jawi spelling اديق)
- (rare) late
- bulan Adik Maulud: month of Rabiulakhir
- Synonyms: akhir, hujung
Derived terms
Regular affixed derivations:
Irregular affixed derivations, other derivations and compound words:
Derived terms
Descendants
- Indonesian: adik
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “ادق adik”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 5
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “ادق adek”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, pages 7-8
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “adek”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 6
Ojibwe
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Algonquian *atehkwa. Cognate with Algonquin adik (“cattle”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʌˈdɪkʰ/
Noun
adik anim (plural adikwag, diminutive adikoons, pejorative adikosh, locative adikong, stem adikw-)
Derived terms
- nooji’adikwe (“S/he hunts caribou”)
References
- The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/main-entry/adik-na
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English addict, from Latin addictus, past participle of addīcō (“deliver; devote; surrender”), from ad- (“to, towards, at”) + dīcō (“say; declare”). Doublet of adikto.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔadik/ [ˈʔaː.d̪ɪk̚]
- Rhymes: -adik
- Syllabification: a‧dik
Noun
adik (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜃ᜔)
Adjective
adik (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜃ᜔)
References
- “adik”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
- “adik”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- “adik”, in Pinoy Dictionary, 2010–2025