ahu

See also: ahụ, ʻahu, Ahu, ähu, and a hu

English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Persian آهو (âhu).

Noun

ahu (plural ahus)

  1. The goitered gazelle, Gazella subgutturosa.[1]

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Rapa Nui ahu.

Noun

ahu (plural ahus or ahu)

  1. On Rapa Nui, a stone platform on which moai (statues) were erected.
Translations

References

Anagrams

Albanian

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

ahu f (definite ahuja) (dialectal, Shkodër)

  1. fine (payment)
    Synonym: gjobë

References

  • “ahú-ja”, in Edukata e Ré. Revistë pedagogjike (in Albanian), number 2, Tirana: Gutenberg, 1930, page 70a
  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “ahú”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 3a

Etymology 2

Adverb

ahu (dialectal)

  1. alternative form of ashtu

References

  • Mann, S. E. (1948) “ahú”, in An Historical Albanian–English Dictionary, London: Longmans, Green & Co., page 3a

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

ahu

  1. inflection of ah:
    1. definite nominative
    2. indefinite dative/ablative

Estonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Finnic *aho (a glade), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *askǭ (ash, ashes), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂e(H)s- (to dry, burn), from *h₂eh₁-. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɑhu/, [ˈɑɦu]
  • Rhymes: -ɑhu
  • Hyphenation: a‧hu

Noun

ahu (genitive ahu, partitive ahu)

  1. a glade (grassy open or cleared space in a forest, especially one that is a result of slash-and-burn cultivation)
    noor perenaine tegi tule ahule ja lüpsis sääl esimest korda oma lehmathe young hostess lit the fire in the glade and milked a cow for the first time
  2. (dialectal) dry and high land with a thin layer of soil (Can we add an example for this sense?)
This entry needs quotations to illustrate usage. If you come across any interesting, durably archived quotes then please add them!

Declension

Declension of ahu (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
singular plural
nominative ahu ahud
accusative nom.
gen. ahu
genitive ahude
partitive ahu ahusid
illative ahhu
ahusse
ahudesse
inessive ahus ahudes
elative ahust ahudest
allative ahule ahudele
adessive ahul ahudel
ablative ahult ahudelt
translative ahuks ahudeks
terminative ahuni ahudeni
essive ahuna ahudena
abessive ahuta ahudeta
comitative ahuga ahudega

References

  • ahu”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
  • ahu in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)

Anagrams

Hadza

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔaɦu/

Noun

ahu m (masc. plural ahubii, fem. ahuko, fem. plural ahubee)

  1. skin (fem. = thick or piece of skin)

Usage notes

The form after a determiner ahu. (clarification of this definition is needed)

Hawaiian

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *qafu (heap; heap up). Cognate with Maori ahu (sacred mound).

Noun

ahu

  1. heap, pile, mound
  2. cairn, altar, shrine

Derived terms

Further reading

Kambera

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *asu, from Proto-Austronesian *asu.

Noun

ahu

  1. dog (animal)

References

  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Kisar

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *asu, from Proto-Austronesian *asu.

Noun

ahu

  1. dog (animal)

References

  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI

Komodo

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.

Pronoun

ahu

  1. I (personal pronoun)
  2. me (direct object of a verb)
  3. me (object of a preposition)
  4. me (indirect object of a verb)
  5. my (belonging to me)

Maori

Etymology 1

From Proto-Polynesian *afu (offspring).[1]

Verb

ahu (passive ahua or ahungia or ahuria or ahutia)

  1. to care for, to foster
  2. to face or move in a certain direction
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Proto-Polynesian *qafu (heap up; mound).[2] Compare with Hawaiian ahu.

Verb

ahu

  1. to heap up

Noun

ahu

  1. (sacred) mound
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “AFU.1”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559
  2. ^ Ross Clark and Simon J. Greenhill, editors (2011), “QAFU.2”, in “POLLEX-Online: The Polynesian Lexicon Project Online”, in Oceanic Linguistics, volume 50, number 2, pages 551-559

Further reading

  • ahu” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Pali

Alternative forms

Verb

ahu

  1. second/third-person singular aorist active of hoti (to be)

Pohnpeian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɐːu/

Noun

ahu

  1. mouth

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Noun

ahu m (plural ahus)

  1. (rare) ahu (stone platform for moai)

Rapa Nui

Etymology

From Proto-Polynesian *qafu (heap). Cognates include Hawaiian ahu (altar) and Maori ahu (to heap up).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.hu/
  • Hyphenation: a‧hu

Noun

ahu

  1. stone platform under a statue, especially a mo'ai

Descendants

  • English: ahu
  • Portuguese: ahu
  • Spanish: ahu

References

  • Veronica Du Feu (1996) Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge, →ISBN, page 167

Spanish

Noun

ahu m (plural ahus)

  1. ahu, stone platform for mo'ai

Ternate

Etymology

Cognate with Tidore ahu, Sahu 'ahu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈa.hu/

Verb

ahu

  1. (intransitive) to live, grow

Conjugation

Conjugation of ahu
singular plural
inclusive exclusive
1st person toahu foahu miahu
2nd person noahu niahu
3rd
person
masculine oahu iahu
yoahu (archaic)
feminine moahu
neuter iahu

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Toba Batak

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *aku, from Proto-Austronesian *aku.

Pronoun

ahu

  1. I (personal pronoun)
  2. me (direct object of a verb)
  3. me (object of a preposition)
  4. me (indirect object of a verb)
  5. my (belonging to me)