almirante
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese almirante, from Medieval Latin amiratus under influence from -ante and Arabic ال (al-, “the, of the”), from Byzantine Greek ἀμιράς (amirás), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”). See Spanish almirante, French amiral, and English admiral.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /almiˈɾante/ [ɑl.miˈɾan̪.t̪ɪ]
- Rhymes: -ante
- Hyphenation: al‧mi‧ran‧te
Noun
almirante m (plural almirantes)
- admiral (all senses)
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “almirante”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “almirante”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “almirante”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “almirante”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese almirante, from Medieval Latin amiratus under influence from -ante and Arabic ال (al-, “the, of the”), from Byzantine Greek ἀμιράς (amirás), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”). See Spanish almirante, French amiral, and English admiral.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aw.miˈɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi/ [aʊ̯.miˈɾɐ̃.t͡ʃi]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aw.miˈɾɐ̃.te/ [aʊ̯.miˈɾɐ̃.te]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /al.miˈɾɐ̃.tɨ/ [aɫ.miˈɾɐ̃.tɨ]
- Hyphenation: al‧mi‧ran‧te
Noun
almirante m (plural almirantes)
- admiral (all senses)
- flag officer
- (Brazil, colloquial, used in the vocative) A term of address for someone
Derived terms
Spanish
Etymology
From Old Spanish amirate reinterpreted as a present participle with the suffix -ante and under influence from Arabic ال (al-, “the, of the”), from Medieval Latin amiratus, from Byzantine Greek ἀμιράς (amirás), from Arabic أَمِير (ʔamīr, “commander”), particularly Arabic أمير الأمراء (ʔamīr al-umarāʔ, “emir of emirs, commander-in-chief”) as used as a title for important commanders in Norman Sicily in the mid-12th century.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /almiˈɾante/ [al.miˈɾãn̪.t̪e]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -ante
- Syllabification: al‧mi‧ran‧te
Noun
almirante m or f by sense (plural almirantes)
Derived terms
- almiranta
- almirantazgo
- almirante de Castilla
- almirante de la mar
- almirante general
- almirante mayor de la mar
Descendants
- → Tagalog: almirante
References
- “almirante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- David Abulafia (2012), The Great Sea: A Human History of the Mediterranean, pp. 321–322.
Further reading
- “almirante”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish almirante, from Old Spanish amirate. Doublet of emir and admiral.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔalmiˈɾante/ [ʔɐl.mɪˈɾan̪.t̪ɛ]
- Rhymes: -ante
- Syllabification: al‧mi‧ran‧te
Noun
almirante (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜋᜒᜇᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ) (military, nautical)