amerrir

French

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd
    Proto-Italic *ad
    Proto-Italic *ad-
    Latin ad-
    Old French a-
    French a-
    Proto-Indo-European *mer-?
    Proto-Indo-European *móri
    Proto-Italic *mari
    Latin mare
    Old French mer
    Middle French mer
    French mer
    Proto-Italic *-jezi
    Proto-Indo-European *-os
    Latin -ereinflu.
    Latin -īre
    French -ir
    French amerrir

    From a- +‎ mer (“sea”) +‎ -ir.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /a.mɛ.ʁiʁ/ ~ /a.me.ʁiʁ/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -iʁ

    Verb

    amerrir

    1. to splash down (land in water)
    2. to crash-land (in water)

    Conjugation

    This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.

    Conjugation of amerrir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
    infinitive simple amerrir
    compound avoir + past participle
    present participle or gerund1 simple amerrissant
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sɑ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.sɑ̃/
    compound ayant + past participle
    past participle amerri
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/
    singular plural
    first second third first second third
    indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present amerris
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		amerris
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		amerrit
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		amerrissons
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.sɔ̃/     		amerrissez
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.se/ or /a.me.ʁi.se/     		amerrissent
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/
    imperfect amerrissais
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.sɛ/     		amerrissais
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.sɛ/     		amerrissait
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.sɛ/     		amerrissions
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.sjɔ̃/     		amerrissiez
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sje/ or /a.me.ʁi.sje/     		amerrissaient
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.sɛ/
    past historic2 amerris
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		amerris
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		amerrit
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		amerrîmes
    /a.mɛ.ʁim/ or /a.me.ʁim/     		amerrîtes
    /a.mɛ.ʁit/ or /a.me.ʁit/     		amerrirent
    /a.mɛ.ʁiʁ/ or /a.me.ʁiʁ/
    future amerrirai
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁe/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁe/     		amerriras
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁa/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁa/     		amerrira
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁa/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁa/     		amerrirons
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/     		amerrirez
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁe/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁe/     		amerriront
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁɔ̃/
    conditional amerrirais
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁɛ/     		amerrirais
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁɛ/     		amerrirait
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁɛ/     		amerririons
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁjɔ̃/     		amerririez
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁje/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁje/     		amerriraient
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.ʁɛ/ or /a.me.ʁi.ʁɛ/
    (compound
    tenses)         		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
    past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
    future perfect future of avoir + past participle
    conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
    subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
    (simple
    tenses)         		present amerrisse
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/     		amerrisses
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/     		amerrisse
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/     		amerrissions
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.sjɔ̃/     		amerrissiez
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sje/ or /a.me.ʁi.sje/     		amerrissent
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/
    imperfect2 amerrisse
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/     		amerrisses
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/     		amerrît
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		amerrissions
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sjɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.sjɔ̃/     		amerrissiez
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sje/ or /a.me.ʁi.sje/     		amerrissent
    /a.mɛ.ʁis/ or /a.me.ʁis/
    (compound
    tenses)         		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
    imperative – tu – nous vous –
    simple — amerris
    /a.mɛ.ʁi/ or /a.me.ʁi/     		— amerrissons
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.sɔ̃/ or /a.me.ʁi.sɔ̃/     		amerrissez
    /a.mɛ.ʁi.se/ or /a.me.ʁi.se/     		—
    compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
    1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
    2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
    past historic → present perfect
    past anterior → pluperfect
    imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
    pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

    (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

    See also

    Further reading

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