Afar
Etymology
Borrowed from Arabic أَنْكَرَ (ʔankara, “to deny”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ankaˈra/ [ʔʌŋkʌˈɾʌ]
- Hyphenation: an‧ka‧ra
Noun
ankará f
- deprecation
Declension
Declension of ankará
| absolutive
|
ankará
|
| predicative
|
ankará
|
| subjective
|
ankará
|
| genitive
|
ankará
|
|
References
- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “ankara”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
Finnish
Etymology
Probably from the same source as ankea with anka- + -ra. Cognate with Karelian ankara.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑŋkɑrɑ/, [ˈɑ̝ŋkɑ̝rɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑŋkɑrɑ
- Syllabification(key): an‧ka‧ra
- Hyphenation(key): an‧ka‧ra
Adjective
ankara (comparative ankarampi, superlative ankarin)
- harsh, hard, strict, stern [with allative ‘to’ or (partitive +) kohtaan] (of a person or character, etc.)
- harsh, sharp, fierce (e.g. of the weather, such as winter weather)
- barren, austere, desolate (of a place, e.g. of a landscape)
Declension
| Inflection of ankara (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
ankara
|
ankarat
|
| genitive
|
ankaran
|
ankarien
|
| partitive
|
ankaraa
|
ankaria
|
| illative
|
ankaraan
|
ankariin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
ankara
|
ankarat
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
ankara
|
ankarat
|
| gen.
|
ankaran
|
| genitive
|
ankaran
|
ankarien
ankarain rare
|
| partitive
|
ankaraa
|
ankaria
|
| inessive
|
ankarassa
|
ankarissa
|
| elative
|
ankarasta
|
ankarista
|
| illative
|
ankaraan
|
ankariin
|
| adessive
|
ankaralla
|
ankarilla
|
| ablative
|
ankaralta
|
ankarilta
|
| allative
|
ankaralle
|
ankarille
|
| essive
|
ankarana
|
ankarina
|
| translative
|
ankaraksi
|
ankariksi
|
| abessive
|
ankaratta
|
ankaritta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
ankarin
|
| comitative
|
— |
ankarine
|
| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
ankarani
|
ankarani
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
ankarani
|
ankarani
|
| gen.
|
ankarani
|
| genitive
|
ankarani
|
ankarieni
ankaraini rare
|
| partitive
|
ankaraani
|
ankariani
|
| inessive
|
ankarassani
|
ankarissani
|
| elative
|
ankarastani
|
ankaristani
|
| illative
|
ankaraani
|
ankariini
|
| adessive
|
ankarallani
|
ankarillani
|
| ablative
|
ankaraltani
|
ankariltani
|
| allative
|
ankaralleni
|
ankarilleni
|
| essive
|
ankaranani
|
ankarinani
|
| translative
|
ankarakseni
|
ankarikseni
|
| abessive
|
ankarattani
|
ankarittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
ankarineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
ankarasi
|
ankarasi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
ankarasi
|
ankarasi
|
| gen.
|
ankarasi
|
| genitive
|
ankarasi
|
ankariesi
ankaraisi rare
|
| partitive
|
ankaraasi
|
ankariasi
|
| inessive
|
ankarassasi
|
ankarissasi
|
| elative
|
ankarastasi
|
ankaristasi
|
| illative
|
ankaraasi
|
ankariisi
|
| adessive
|
ankarallasi
|
ankarillasi
|
| ablative
|
ankaraltasi
|
ankariltasi
|
| allative
|
ankarallesi
|
ankarillesi
|
| essive
|
ankaranasi
|
ankarinasi
|
| translative
|
ankaraksesi
|
ankariksesi
|
| abessive
|
ankarattasi
|
ankarittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
ankarinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
ankaramme
|
ankaramme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
ankaramme
|
ankaramme
|
| gen.
|
ankaramme
|
| genitive
|
ankaramme
|
ankariemme
ankaraimme rare
|
| partitive
|
ankaraamme
|
ankariamme
|
| inessive
|
ankarassamme
|
ankarissamme
|
| elative
|
ankarastamme
|
ankaristamme
|
| illative
|
ankaraamme
|
ankariimme
|
| adessive
|
ankarallamme
|
ankarillamme
|
| ablative
|
ankaraltamme
|
ankariltamme
|
| allative
|
ankarallemme
|
ankarillemme
|
| essive
|
ankaranamme
|
ankarinamme
|
| translative
|
ankaraksemme
|
ankariksemme
|
| abessive
|
ankarattamme
|
ankarittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
ankarinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
ankaranne
|
ankaranne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
ankaranne
|
ankaranne
|
| gen.
|
ankaranne
|
| genitive
|
ankaranne
|
ankarienne
ankarainne rare
|
| partitive
|
ankaraanne
|
ankarianne
|
| inessive
|
ankarassanne
|
ankarissanne
|
| elative
|
ankarastanne
|
ankaristanne
|
| illative
|
ankaraanne
|
ankariinne
|
| adessive
|
ankarallanne
|
ankarillanne
|
| ablative
|
ankaraltanne
|
ankariltanne
|
| allative
|
ankarallenne
|
ankarillenne
|
| essive
|
ankarananne
|
ankarinanne
|
| translative
|
ankaraksenne
|
ankariksenne
|
| abessive
|
ankarattanne
|
ankarittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
ankarinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
ankaransa
|
ankaransa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
ankaransa
|
ankaransa
|
| gen.
|
ankaransa
|
| genitive
|
ankaransa
|
ankariensa
ankarainsa rare
|
| partitive
|
ankaraansa
|
ankariaan
ankariansa
|
| inessive
|
ankarassaan
ankarassansa
|
ankarissaan
ankarissansa
|
| elative
|
ankarastaan
ankarastansa
|
ankaristaan
ankaristansa
|
| illative
|
ankaraansa
|
ankariinsa
|
| adessive
|
ankarallaan
ankarallansa
|
ankarillaan
ankarillansa
|
| ablative
|
ankaraltaan
ankaraltansa
|
ankariltaan
ankariltansa
|
| allative
|
ankaralleen
ankarallensa
|
ankarilleen
ankarillensa
|
| essive
|
ankaranaan
ankaranansa
|
ankarinaan
ankarinansa
|
| translative
|
ankarakseen
ankaraksensa
|
ankarikseen
ankariksensa
|
| abessive
|
ankarattaan
ankarattansa
|
ankarittaan
ankarittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
ankarineen
ankarinensa
|
|
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (antonym(s) of “person”): lempeä
- (antonym(s) of “weather”): lempeä
Derived terms
Further reading
Anagrams
Swahili
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Lodhi (2000), p 134, says "Cut. änkrö/änkrä (invoice/bill); cf. Guj. änkdö/änkdä, Hindi ank.”)
Noun
ankara class IX (plural ankara class X)
- invoice
- Synonym: bili