asem
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
From Dutch asem (“breath”), from Middle Dutch âsem, âessem, from Old Dutch *āththem, from Proto-West Germanic *āþm, from Proto-Germanic *ēþmaz.
Noun
asem (plural asems, diminutive asempie)
Etymology 2
From Dutch asem, from Middle Dutch âdemen.
Verb
asem (present asem, present participle asemende, past participle geasem)
- to breathe
Derived terms
- inasem
- uitasem
Related terms
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch âsem, âessem, from Old Dutch *āththem, from Proto-West Germanic *āþm, from Proto-Germanic *ēþmaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaːsəm/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: asem
- Rhymes: -aːsəm
Noun
asem m (uncountable)
- alternative form of adem
Descendants
- Afrikaans: asem
- Negerhollands: aassem
Indonesian
Etymology
From Javanese ꦲꦱꦼꦩ꧀ (asem), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈasəm]
- Hyphenation: asêm
Adjective
asêm
- alternative spelling of asam
Noun
asêm (plural asem-asem)
- alternative spelling of asam
Kabyle
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
asem (preterite yusem, negative preterite yusim)
Maranao
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm.
Adjective
asem
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.sɛm/
- Rhymes: -asɛm
- Syllabification: a‧sem
Noun
asem
- instrumental singular of as
Portuguese
Verb
asem
- inflection of asar:
- third-person plural present subjunctive
- third-person plural imperative
Sundanese
Etymology
From Javanese ꦲꦱꦼꦩ꧀ (asem), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləsəm. Doublet of haseum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.səm/
- Hyphenation: a‧səm
Noun
asem (Sundanese script ᮃᮞᮨᮙ᮪)
Derived terms
- asem kawak
- kapiasem
Further reading
- "asem" in Maman Sumantri, Atjep Djamaludin, Achmad Patoni, R.H. Moch. Koerdie, M.O. Koesman, Epa Sjafei Adisastra. (1985) Kamus Sunda-Indonesia [Sundanese-Indonesian Dictionary] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Department of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia