atarugar
Spanish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ataɾuˈɡaɾ/ [a.t̪a.ɾuˈɣ̞aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧ta‧ru‧gar
Verb
atarugar (first-person singular present atarugo, first-person singular preterite atarugué, past participle atarugado)
- (transitive) to peg down, nail down
- (transitive) to block up; hole up
- (transitive) to stuff
- (transitive) to wind up; peeve
- (transitive) to stuff (with food)
- 1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:
- [la comida] era más rica que fina, algo a la pata la llana, demasiado suculenta, comida española de esa que parece hecha para estómagos de gigantes y más para atarugar rústicos cuerpos que para deleitar delicados paladares.
- [the food] was rich more more than fine, somewhat plain, too succulent, the kind of Spanish food that seems to be made for giants' stomachs and more to stuff rustic bodies than to delight delicate palates.
- (reflexive, pronominal) to stuff oneself (with food)
- (reflexive, pronominal) to choke
Conjugation
Conjugation of atarugar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
Selected combined forms of atarugar (g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive atarugar | dative | atarugarme | atarugarte | atarugarle, atarugarse | atarugarnos | atarugaros | atarugarles, atarugarse |
accusative | atarugarme | atarugarte | atarugarlo, atarugarla, atarugarse | atarugarnos | atarugaros | atarugarlos, atarugarlas, atarugarse | |
with gerund atarugando | dative | atarugándome | atarugándote | atarugándole, atarugándose | atarugándonos | atarugándoos | atarugándoles, atarugándose |
accusative | atarugándome | atarugándote | atarugándolo, atarugándola, atarugándose | atarugándonos | atarugándoos | atarugándolos, atarugándolas, atarugándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ataruga | dative | atarúgame | atarúgate | atarúgale | atarúganos | not used | atarúgales |
accusative | atarúgame | atarúgate | atarúgalo, atarúgala | atarúganos | not used | atarúgalos, atarúgalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative atarugá | dative | atarugame | atarugate | atarugale | ataruganos | not used | atarugales |
accusative | atarugame | atarugate | atarugalo, atarugala | ataruganos | not used | atarugalos, atarugalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative atarugue | dative | atarúgueme | not used | atarúguele, atarúguese | atarúguenos | not used | atarúgueles |
accusative | atarúgueme | not used | atarúguelo, atarúguela, atarúguese | atarúguenos | not used | atarúguelos, atarúguelas | |
with first-person plural imperative ataruguemos | dative | not used | ataruguémoste | ataruguémosle | ataruguémonos | ataruguémoos | ataruguémosles |
accusative | not used | ataruguémoste | ataruguémoslo, ataruguémosla | ataruguémonos | ataruguémoos | ataruguémoslos, ataruguémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative atarugad | dative | atarugadme | not used | atarugadle | atarugadnos | atarugaos | atarugadles |
accusative | atarugadme | not used | atarugadlo, atarugadla | atarugadnos | atarugaos | atarugadlos, atarugadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative ataruguen | dative | atarúguenme | not used | atarúguenle | atarúguennos | not used | atarúguenles, atarúguense |
accusative | atarúguenme | not used | atarúguenlo, atarúguenla | atarúguennos | not used | atarúguenlos, atarúguenlas, atarúguense |
Further reading
- “atarugar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024