augustus

See also: Augustus

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Augustus. Doublet of oogst.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɑu̯ˈɣʏs.tʏs/, /ɑu̯ˈɣʏs.təs/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: au‧gus‧tus

Noun

augustus m (plural augustussen)

  1. August (month)
    Synonym: (archaic) oogstmaand

Descendants

  • Afrikaans: Augustus
  • Negerhollands: august
  • ? Caribbean Hindustani: agast
  • Caribbean Javanese: agustus
  • Indonesian: Agustus
  • Papiamentu: ougùstùs
  • Sranan Tongo: augustus
  • Trió: ahkëtë

See also

Latin

Etymology

    From Proto-Italic *augostos (amplified, increased, augmented, strengthened), from *augos (an increase, augmentation) +‎ *-tos, an old neuter s-stem formed to the root of Latin augeō (I increase, enlarge). Its descendant appears in Classical Latin as augur, auguris with shifted gender/sense ("augur") and levelling of the -r-.[1][2]

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    augustus (feminine augusta, neuter augustum, comparative augustior, superlative augustissimus); first/second-declension adjective

    1. august, solemn, majestic, venerable
    2. alternative letter-case form of Augustus

    Usage notes

    • Originally a word of religious use, but given as a title to the emperor Augustus.

    Declension

    First/second-declension adjective.

    singular plural
    masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
    nominative augustus augusta augustum augustī augustae augusta
    genitive augustī augustae augustī augustōrum augustārum augustōrum
    dative augustō augustae augustō augustīs
    accusative augustum augustam augustum augustōs augustās augusta
    ablative augustō augustā augustō augustīs
    vocative auguste augusta augustum augustī augustae augusta

    See also

    References

    1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “augeō”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 61–62
    2. ^ Moreno Morani (1984) “Augurium augur augustus: una questione di metodo”, in Glotta (in Italian), volume 62, →JSTOR, pages 65–71

    Further reading

    • augustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • augustus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • "augustus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
    • augustus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • augustus”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
    • augustus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • augustus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
    • augustus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

    Latvian

    Noun

    augustus m

    1. accusative plural of augusts

    Limburgish

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin augustus (month of August). Doublet of ougs.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɑu̯ˈɣʏs.tʏs/, /ɑu̯ˈɣʏs.təs/
      IPA(key): (Maastrichtian) [ɔʋˈɣʏs.təs]
    • Hyphenation: au‧gus‧tus
    • Rhymes: -ʏstʏs, -ʏstəs

    Noun

    augustus

    1. August (month)

    West Frisian

    Etymology

    From Latin augustus.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ɔu̯ˈɡøstəs/

    Noun

    augustus c (plural augustussen)

    1. August
      Synonym: rispmoanne

    Further reading

    • augustus”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011