baigner
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French baignier, from Vulgar Latin *baneare, Late Latin balneāre, from Latin balneum, and probably later influenced by the related French bain. Compare Occitan banhar, Catalan banyar, Italian bagnare, Spanish bañar, Portuguese banhar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɛ.ɲe/ ~ /be.ɲe/
Audio: (file)
Verb
baigner
Conjugation
Conjugation of baigner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | baigner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | baignant /bɛ.ɲɑ̃/ or /be.ɲɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | baigné /bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | baigne /bɛɲ/ |
baignes /bɛɲ/ |
baigne /bɛɲ/ |
baignons /bɛ.ɲɔ̃/ or /be.ɲɔ̃/ |
baignez /bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/ |
baignent /bɛɲ/ |
| imperfect | baignais /bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/ |
baignais /bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/ |
baignait /bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/ |
baignions /bɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲjɔ̃/ |
baigniez /bɛ.ɲje/ or /be.ɲje/ |
baignaient /bɛ.ɲɛ/ or /be.ɲɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | baignai /bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/ |
baignas /bɛ.ɲa/ or /be.ɲa/ |
baigna /bɛ.ɲa/ or /be.ɲa/ |
baignâmes /bɛ.ɲam/ or /be.ɲam/ |
baignâtes /bɛ.ɲat/ or /be.ɲat/ |
baignèrent /bɛ.ɲɛʁ/ or /be.ɲɛʁ/ | |
| future | baignerai /bɛ.ɲə.ʁe/ or /be.ɲə.ʁe/ |
baigneras /bɛ.ɲə.ʁa/ or /be.ɲə.ʁa/ |
baignera /bɛ.ɲə.ʁa/ or /be.ɲə.ʁa/ |
baignerons /bɛ.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ |
baignerez /bɛ.ɲə.ʁe/ or /be.ɲə.ʁe/ |
baigneront /bɛ.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | baignerais /bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
baignerais /bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
baignerait /bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/ |
baignerions /bɛ.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
baigneriez /bɛ.ɲə.ʁje/ or /be.ɲə.ʁje/ |
baigneraient /bɛ.ɲə.ʁɛ/ or /be.ɲə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | baigne /bɛɲ/ |
baignes /bɛɲ/ |
baigne /bɛɲ/ |
baignions /bɛ.ɲjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲjɔ̃/ |
baigniez /bɛ.ɲje/ or /be.ɲje/ |
baignent /bɛɲ/ |
| imperfect2 | baignasse /bɛ.ɲas/ or /be.ɲas/ |
baignasses /bɛ.ɲas/ or /be.ɲas/ |
baignât /bɛ.ɲa/ or /be.ɲa/ |
baignassions /bɛ.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ or /be.ɲa.sjɔ̃/ |
baignassiez /bɛ.ɲa.sje/ or /be.ɲa.sje/ |
baignassent /bɛ.ɲas/ or /be.ɲas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | baigne /bɛɲ/ |
— | baignons /bɛ.ɲɔ̃/ or /be.ɲɔ̃/ |
baignez /bɛ.ɲe/ or /be.ɲe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “baigner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.