bañar
See also: banar
Aragonese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
bañar
- alternative spelling of banyar (“to bathe”)
References
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “bañar”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Galician
Alternative forms
- banhar (Reintegrationist)
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese bannar, from Vulgar Latin *baneare, from Late Latin balneāre, from Latin balneum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [baˈɲaɾ]
Verb
bañar (first-person singular present baño, first-person singular preterite bañei, past participle bañado)
Conjugation
Conjugation of bañar
| Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
| Infinitive | ||||||
| Impersonal | bañar | |||||
| Personal | bañar | bañares | bañar | bañarmos | bañardes | bañaren |
| Gerund | ||||||
| bañando | ||||||
| Past participle | ||||||
| Masculine | bañado | bañados | ||||
| Feminine | bañada | bañadas | ||||
| Indicative | ||||||
| Present | baño | bañas | baña | bañamos | bañades | bañan |
| Imperfect | bañaba | bañabas | bañaba | bañabamos | bañabades | bañaban |
| Preterite | bañei | bañaches | bañou | bañamos | bañastes | bañaron |
| Pluperfect | bañara | bañaras | bañara | bañaramos | bañarades | bañaran |
| Future | bañarei | bañarás | bañará | bañaremos | bañaredes | bañarán |
| Conditional | bañaría | bañarías | bañaría | bañariamos | bañariades | bañarían |
| Subjunctive | ||||||
| Present | bañe | bañes | bañe | bañemos | bañedes | bañen |
| Imperfect | bañase | bañases | bañase | bañásemos | bañásedes | bañasen |
| Future | bañar | bañares | bañar | bañarmos | bañardes | bañaren |
| Imperative | ||||||
| Affirmative | baña | bañe | bañemos | bañade | bañen | |
| Negative (non) | non bañes | non bañe | non bañemos | non bañedes | non bañen | |
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “bannar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “bañar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “bañar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “bañar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “bañar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *baneare, from Late Latin balneāre, from Latin balneum. Compare Portuguese banhar, Catalan banyar, French baigner, Italian bagnare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baˈɲaɾ/ [baˈɲaɾ]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: ba‧ñar
Verb
bañar (first-person singular present baño, first-person singular preterite bañé, past participle bañado)
- (transitive) to bathe (to clean a person by immersion in water or using water; to give someone a bath)
- (transitive) to soak, to dip in
- Synonym: sumergir
- (reflexive) to bathe oneself
- Voy a bañarme esta noche.
- I am going to bathe (myself) tonight.
Conjugation
Conjugation of bañar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | bañar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | bañando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | bañado | bañada | |||||
| plural | bañados | bañadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | baño | bañastú bañásvos |
baña | bañamos | bañáis | bañan | |
| imperfect | bañaba | bañabas | bañaba | bañábamos | bañabais | bañaban | |
| preterite | bañé | bañaste | bañó | bañamos | bañasteis | bañaron | |
| future | bañaré | bañarás | bañará | bañaremos | bañaréis | bañarán | |
| conditional | bañaría | bañarías | bañaría | bañaríamos | bañaríais | bañarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | bañe | bañestú bañésvos2 |
bañe | bañemos | bañéis | bañen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
bañara | bañaras | bañara | bañáramos | bañarais | bañaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
bañase | bañases | bañase | bañásemos | bañaseis | bañasen | |
| future1 | bañare | bañares | bañare | bañáremos | bañareis | bañaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | bañatú bañávos |
bañe | bañemos | bañad | bañen | ||
| negative | no bañes | no bañe | no bañemos | no bañéis | no bañen | ||
Selected combined forms of bañar
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive bañar | dative | bañarme | bañarte | bañarle, bañarse | bañarnos | bañaros | bañarles, bañarse |
| accusative | bañarme | bañarte | bañarlo, bañarla, bañarse | bañarnos | bañaros | bañarlos, bañarlas, bañarse | |
| with gerund bañando | dative | bañándome | bañándote | bañándole, bañándose | bañándonos | bañándoos | bañándoles, bañándose |
| accusative | bañándome | bañándote | bañándolo, bañándola, bañándose | bañándonos | bañándoos | bañándolos, bañándolas, bañándose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative baña | dative | báñame | báñate | báñale | báñanos | not used | báñales |
| accusative | báñame | báñate | báñalo, báñala | báñanos | not used | báñalos, báñalas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative bañá | dative | bañame | bañate | bañale | bañanos | not used | bañales |
| accusative | bañame | bañate | bañalo, bañala | bañanos | not used | bañalos, bañalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative bañe | dative | báñeme | not used | báñele, báñese | báñenos | not used | báñeles |
| accusative | báñeme | not used | báñelo, báñela, báñese | báñenos | not used | báñelos, báñelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative bañemos | dative | not used | bañémoste | bañémosle | bañémonos | bañémoos | bañémosles |
| accusative | not used | bañémoste | bañémoslo, bañémosla | bañémonos | bañémoos | bañémoslos, bañémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative bañad | dative | bañadme | not used | bañadle | bañadnos | bañaos | bañadles |
| accusative | bañadme | not used | bañadlo, bañadla | bañadnos | bañaos | bañadlos, bañadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative bañen | dative | báñenme | not used | báñenle | báñennos | not used | báñenles, báñense |
| accusative | báñenme | not used | báñenlo, báñenla | báñennos | not used | báñenlos, báñenlas, báñense | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “bañar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024