banta
Cebuano
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *bantaq (“to argue with”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bantaq. Compare with Indonesian and Malay bantah (“altercation”), Tausug banta (“enemy; foe; adversary”) and Tagalog banta (“threat”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbantaʔ/ [ˈban̪.t̪ɐʔ]
- Hyphenation: ban‧ta
Verb
bantà (Badlit spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜆ)
Central Dusun
Verb
banta
- to present
Hiligaynon
Noun
bántà
Verb
bántà
Maranao
Noun
banta
- stolen goods, pilfered goods
Derived terms
- banta'an
Pangutaran Sama
Noun
banta
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈban.ta/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -anta
- Syllabification: ban‧ta
Noun
banta f
Declension
Portuguese
Adjective
banta
- feminine singular of banto
Sambali
Noun
bantà
Swedish
Etymology
Named after William Banting, author of an early diet. According to SO attested since 1885. In a figurative sense attested since 1956.
Verb
banta (present bantar, preterite bantade, supine bantat, imperative banta)
- to diet (in order to lose weight)
- att banta och gå på en sträng diet
- to diet [to try to lose weight] and be on a strict diet
- Jag bantar
- I am on a diet
- (literally, “I am dieting”)
- Vill man försöka gå ner i vikt så kan man banta
- If you want to [try to] lose weight, you can (go on a) diet
- (literally, “If one wants to try to go down in weight, one can diet”)
- 1888, John Johnson, “Han & hon [He & she]”, in Glam[1], page 70:
- Vid 34 år: Förskräckes hon öfver tillta gande fetma och beslutar sig för att "banta".
- At age 34: She is alarmed by increasing obesity and decides to begin "bant".
- (figurative) to slim
- Synonyms: minska, skära ner
- Vi måste banta företagets utgifter.
- We have to slim the company's expenditures.
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | banta | bantas | ||
supine | bantat | bantats | ||
imperative | banta | — | ||
imper. plural1 | banten | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | bantar | bantade | bantas | bantades |
ind. plural1 | banta | bantade | bantas | bantades |
subjunctive2 | bante | bantade | bantes | bantades |
present participle | bantande | |||
past participle | bantad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Derived terms
See also
- diet (“diet”)
References
- banta in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- banta in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- banta in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *bantaq (“to argue with”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bantaq. Compare with Cebuano banta (“to warn someone not to do something; to plan to do harm”), Indonesian, Tausug banta (“enemy; foe; adversary”), and Malay bantah (“altercation”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /banˈtaʔ/ [bɐn̪ˈt̪aʔ]
- Rhymes: -aʔ
- IPA(key): /ˈbantaʔ/ [ˈban̪.t̪ɐʔ] (obsolete) (“intent, intention”, noun)
- IPA(key): /banˈtaʔ/ [bɐn̪ˈt̪aʔ]
- Syllabification: ban‧ta
Noun
bantâ (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜈ᜔ᜆ)
- threat; menace
- Synonyms: bala, panakot
- May banta sa akin ang mga kaaway ko. ― My enemies have a threat against me.
- Banta sa seguridad ng bansa ang planong pagpasok ng ilang teroristang grupo mula sa Gitnang Silangan. ― The planned entry of terrorist groups from the Middle East constitute a national security threat.
- suspicion; surmise
- (Batangas, colloquial) notion; idea
- (colloquial) intent; intention; plan
Derived terms
- magbanta
- pagbabanta
- pagbantaan
References
- Rosalio Serrano (1854) Diccionario de terminos comunes tagalo-castellano[2] (in Spanish), page 16
- Santos, Fr. Domingo de los (1835) Tomas Oliva, editor, Vocabulario de la lengua tagala: primera, y segunda parte.[3] (in Spanish), La imprenta nueva de D. Jose Maria Dayot