baol

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baˈʔol/ [bɐˈʔol̪]
  • IPA(key): /ˈbaʔol/ [ˈba.ʔol̪] (adjective)
  • Hyphenation: ba‧ol

Etymology 1

Unknown.

Noun

baól (Badlit spelling ᜊᜂᜎ᜔)

  1. farm; cultivated dry field
    Synonyms: uma, banika
Derived terms

Etymology 2

Unknown.

Noun

baól (Badlit spelling ᜊᜂᜎ᜔)

  1. trunk of a tree
    Synonyms: puno, kaban
Derived terms
  • baol mundo

Etymology 3

Unknown.

Adjective

baol (Badlit spelling ᜊᜂᜎ᜔)

  1. misshapen; having a bad or ugly form; deformed; malformed
  2. not resonant in sound
  • pamaol

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish báegul (“danger”)[1] (compare Scottish Gaelic baoghal (“harm, peril”)).

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /bˠeːl̪ˠ/[2]
  • (Connacht) IPA(key): /bˠiːlˠ/, /bˠiːl̪ˠ/
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /bˠiːlˠ/, /bˠiːl̪ˠ/, (older) /bˠɯːlˠ/
Comments

The genitive singular of this word is pronounced /bˠeːlʲ/ in Munster and formerly County Kilkenny, and not */bˠiːlʲ/ as wrongly suggested by the Caighdeán Oifigiúil’s reduced spelling baoil. In Munster and formerly County Kilkenny, ao /ɯː/ before "broad" (non-palatal) consonants has become /eː/, whereas ao /ɯː/ before "slender" (palatal) consonants has become /iː/. Accordingly, in these areas both the nominative singular baoghal /bˠɯːɣəlˠ/ and genitive singular baoghail /bˠɯːɣəlʲ/ developed the vowel /eː/, which remained after the loss of intervocalic /ɣ/. For a similar pronunciation mismatch in the current standard spelling, compare the reduced spelling of saoil from Classical saoghail.

Noun

baol m (genitive singular baoil)

  1. danger
    • 1930 September 19, Seán Ó Tuairisc, 1:09 from the start, in An dochtúr óg agus an seandochtúr‎[1] (audio file), The Doegen Records Web Project:
      “Is beag an baol a bhí orm,” a deir sé.
      “I was hardly likely to,” he said.
      (literally, “Little is the danger that was upon me…”)

Declension

Declension of baol (first declension, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative baol
vocative a bhaoil
genitive baoil
dative baol
forms with the definite article
singular
nominative an baol
genitive an bhaoil
dative leis an mbaol
don bhaol

Derived terms

  • baolach (“dangerous”, adjective)
  • bearna bhaoil (“gap of danger”)

Mutation

Mutated forms of baol
radical lenition eclipsis
baol bhaol mbaol

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “báegul”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 79

Further reading

Sambali

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish baúl.

Noun

baól

  1. chest; trunk

Vilamovian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɔl/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

baol f (plural baola)

  1. ball

Volapük

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /baˈol/

Noun

baol (nominative plural baols)

  1. ball, dance

Declension

Declension of baol
singular plural
nominative baol baols
genitive baola baolas
dative baole baoles
accusative baoli baolis
vocative 1 o baol! o baols!
predicative 2 baolu baolus

1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.