barbatus
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
By surface analysis, barba (“beard”) + -ātus. Perhaps from Proto-Italic *farβātos, from earlier *farðātos. The same formation also occurs in Proto-Balto-Slavic *bardā́ˀtas: both are thus reconstructable back to Proto-Indo-European *bʰardʰéh₂tos (“bearded”). However, De Vaan concedes that both forms may have been separate innovations within their languages.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [barˈbaː.tʊs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [barˈbaː.t̪us]
Adjective
barbātus (feminine barbāta, neuter barbātum); first/second-declension adjective
Declension
First/second-declension adjective.
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| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
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Antonyms
Derived terms
Descendants
- and see: *barbūtus
References
- “barbatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “barbatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "barbatus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- barbatus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “barbatus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 69