baris

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr

Doublet of barge, bark and barque.

• IPA^(key): /ˈbæɹɪs/
• Rhymes: -æɹɪs

baris (plural baris or barises)

1. (historical) A type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt, powered either by sail, or by being towed by a downstream raft driven by the current, while dragging a stone anchor to keep the course steady.

• IPA^(key): /ˈbæɹiz/
• Rhymes: -æɹiz

baris

1. plural of bari

• Bairs, Sabir, Särbi, abris, rabis, sabir

baris

1. past of bari

baris

1. past of barar

Inherited from Malay baris.

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈbaris/ [ˈba.rɪs]
• Rhymes: -aris
• Syllabification: ba‧ris

baris

1. row (a line of objects)

   Synonyms: deret, leret, banjar, jajar

2. row (a line of entries in a table or the similar)

   Antonym: kolom

3. (colloquial) straight line

   Synonyms: garis lurus, coret, setrip

4. (colloquial) column (a body of troops or army vehicles)

   Synonyms: barisan, pasukan

baris

1. (colloquial, uncommon) synonym of berbaris (“to march”)

This word displace loanwords Dutch rij (“row, line; queque”) and Dutch regel (“line; verse”) by Komisi Bahasa Indonesia as published on Kanpō/Berita Pemerintah No.38 Year III Month 3 (2604) in 1944.

• “baris” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

baris

1. nail (tool)

From Ancient Greek βᾶρις (bâris), from Coptic ⲃⲁⲁⲣⲉ (baare), from Demotic br, from Egyptian bꜣjr,

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈbaː.rɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈbaː.ris]

bāris f (genitive bāridos); third declension

1. baris (a type of flat-bottomed freighter used on the Nile in Ancient Egypt)
   • Propertius 3.11.44

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant).

¹In poetry.

• Late Latin: barca
  • Gallo-Italian:
    • Venetan: barca
  • Iberian:
    • Old Galician-Portuguese: barca
      • Galician: barca
      • Portuguese: barca
    • Spanish: barca
  • East Iberian/Occitano-Romance:
    • Old Occitan: barca
      • Catalan: barca
      • Occitan: barca
  • Italo-Dalmatian:
    • Dalmatian: buarca
    • Italian: barca
      • → Hungarian: bárka
      • → Romanian: barcă
      • → Serbo-Croatian: barka
    • Sicilian: varca
  • Oïl:
    • Old French: barge
      • Middle French: barge
        • French: barge
          • → Russian: баржа (barža)
      • → Middle English: barge, bargge, baarge, berge, barche
        • English: barge
        • Scots: bairge (possibly)
  • Rhaetian:
    • Friulian: barcje
    • Romansch: bartga
  • Medieval Latin: barca, barcha, barga
    • → Middle French: barque
      • French: barque
        • → English: barque
          • → Russian: барк (bark)
        • → Faroese: bark
        • → Norwegian: bark
      • → Danish: bark
      • → Irish: bárc
      • → Middle Breton: barc
        • Breton: barc
      • → Middle Dutch: barke
        • Dutch: bark
        • → Middle High German: barke
          • German: Barke
        • → Middle Low German: barke
          • → Russian: барка (barka)
      • → Middle English: barke
        • English: bark
          • → Welsh: barc
  • → Byzantine Greek: βάρκα (bárka) (reborrowing)
    • Greek: βάρκα (várka)
      • → Aromanian: varcã

• “baris”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• baris in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

baris m

1. barium (chemical element)

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

• (Baku) IPA^(key): /ˈbaris/ [ˈba.ris]
  • Rhymes: -aris, -ris, -is

• (Johor-Riau) IPA^(key): /ˈbares/ [ˈba.res]
  • Rhymes: -ares, -res, -es
• Hyphenation: ba‧ris

baris (Jawi spelling باريس, plural baris-baris)

1. row
   1. A line of objects, often regularly spaced, such as seats in a theatre, vegetable plants in a garden etc.

      Synonyms: deret, leret, banjar, jajar, nirai

   2. A line of entries in a table, etc., going from left to right, as opposed to a column going from top to bottom.
2. (colloquial) marching, placed or situated in a line or lines.

   Synonym: barisan

   1. line or file of soldiers in a troop

      Synonyms: barisan, kawat, kawad, nirai

3. straight line

   Synonyms: garis lurus, coret, coreng, loreng

   1. any kind of tashkil i.e. diacritical marks used in notating Arabic text

      baris atas: fathah

      baris bawah: kasrah

      baris depan: dhammah

4. (colloquial) column, a body of troops or army vehicles, usually strung out along a road.

   Synonyms: barisan, pasukan

• Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “بارس baris”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 85
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “بارس baris”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 79
• Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 91

• “baris” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

baris

1. vowel point

bar +‎ -is

baris

1. (slang) bare, shirtless (alternative form of bar)

• bārīst

bārīs

1. second-person singular preterite subjunctive of bëran

baris

1. plural of baril