bira
Page categories
Albanian
Noun
bira
- inflection of birë:
- definite nominative singular
- indefinite nominative/accusative plural
Barngarla
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbiɹa/
Etymology 1
Cognate with Yankunytjatjara piṟa.
Noun
bira
Etymology 2
Adjective
bira
References
- Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad (2019). Barngarlidhi Manoo (Speaking Barngarla Together) (Barngarla Alphabet & Picture Book). p.13,44.
Part 1 Part 2 - Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad and Clamor Wilhelm Schürmann (2018). Online Barngarla Dictionary.
- Zuckermann, Ghil‘ad (2016). Barngarla Aboriginal Language Dictionary App.
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.regenr8.dictionary.barngarla
https://apps.apple.com/au/app/barngarla/id1424856161
Basque
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /biɾa/ [bi.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -iɾa, -a
- Hyphenation: bi‧ra
Etymology 1
Noun
bira inan
Declension
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | bira | bira | birak |
| ergative | birak | birak | birek |
| dative | birari | birari | birei |
| genitive | biraren | biraren | biren |
| comitative | birarekin | birarekin | birekin |
| causative | birarengatik | birarengatik | birengatik |
| benefactive | birarentzat | birarentzat | birentzat |
| instrumental | biraz | biraz | birez |
| inessive | biratan | biran | biretan |
| locative | biratako | birako | biretako |
| allative | biratara | birara | biretara |
| terminative | birataraino | biraraino | biretaraino |
| directive | biratarantz | birarantz | biretarantz |
| destinative | biratarako | birarako | biretarako |
| ablative | biratatik | biratik | biretatik |
| partitive | birarik | — | — |
| prolative | biratzat | — | — |
Etymology 2
Verb
bira
Usage notes
Linguistically, this verb form can be seen as belonging to the reconstructed citation form edin instead of izan.
Etymology 3
Numeral
bira
Further reading
- “bira”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
- “bira”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
Cebuano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bi‧ra
- IPA(key): /biˈɾa/ [bɪˈɾ̪a]
Verb
birá
- to pull
- Synonym: bitad
- to beat up
- Synonym: pawo
- (slang) to have sex
- Synonym: iyot
- (slang) an affirmative response to an invite
Chichewa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɓi.ɽá/
Noun
birá class 1a (plural abirá class 2)
Cimbrian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian birra, from German Bier. Doublet of bir.
Noun
bira f
References
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Indonesian
Noun
bira (plural bira-bira)
Interlingua
Noun
bira (plural biras)
Jamamadí
Noun
bira
- (Banawá) battery (device storing electricity)
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Japanese
Romanization
bira
Kabuverdianu
Etymology
From Portuguese virar.
Verb
bira
- to turn
Kapampangan
Etymology
Compare Kapampangan bigla, Tagalog bigla, Tausug bigla', and Karao bigla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɪˈɾa/ [bɪˈɾä]
- Hyphenation: bi‧ra
Noun
bira
- suprise; quick; sudden
- pull or tug
- Synonyms: igutan, batak
- (by extension) severe beating by way of chastisement
Derived terms
- biran
- kabiran
- kabiran-pasbul
Ladino
Etymology
Most likely borrowed from Arabic بِيرَة (bīra) or Hebrew בִּירָה (bíra). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Noun
bira f (Hebrew spelling בירה, plural biras)
Further reading
- “bira”, in Trezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola [Treasure of the Judeo-Spanish Language] (in Ladino, Hebrew, and English), Instituto Maale Adumim
Northern Kurdish
Etymology
From Proto-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰráHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr.
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɑː
Adjective
bira
- as a brother
Noun
bira m (plural birayên)
Related terms
Old High German
Alternative forms
Etymology
Monastic borrowing from Medieval Latin pira. The earlier Proto-West Germanic *peru would have yielded Old High German *phera.
Noun
bira f
Descendants
Papiamentu
Etymology
From Portuguese virar and Kabuverdianu bira.
Verb
bira
Portuguese
Etymology
Perhaps Borrowed from Venetan bira. (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbi.ɾɐ/
Noun
bira f (plural biras)
- (South Brazil) beer
- Bora tomar uma bira lá!
- Let's have a beer over there!
Further reading
- “bira”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
Rukai
Noun
bira
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Venetan bira or Italian birra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bîra/
Noun
bira f (Cyrillic spelling бира)
Swedish
Etymology
From German Bier through the Månsing slang.
Noun
bira c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | bira | biras |
| definite | biran | birans | |
| plural | indefinite | biror | birors |
| definite | birorna | birornas |
Synonyms
Derived terms
Tabaru
Etymology
Probably from Austronesian; compare Proto-Sangiric *biʀas ("rice")
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbi.ɾa/
Noun
bira
References
- Edward A. Kotynski (1988) “Tabaru phonology and morphology”, in Work Papers of the Summer Institute of Linguistics, University of North Dakota Session, volume 32, Summer Institute of Linguistics
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Spanish virar (“to veer”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /biˈɾa/ [bɪˈɾa]
- Rhymes: -a
- Syllabification: bi‧ra
Noun
birá (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ)
Derived terms
- birahin
- bumira
Related terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Spanish vida (“life”). Doublet of bida.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbiɾa/ [ˈbiː.ɾɐ]
- Rhymes: -iɾa
- Syllabification: bi‧ra
Noun
bira (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ) (endearing, obsolete)
- a term of endearment used for young children
Etymology 3
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbiɾaʔ/ [ˈbiː.ɾɐʔ]
- Rhymes: -iɾaʔ
- Syllabification: bi‧ra
Noun
birà (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ) (obsolete)
- alternative form of dira
Further reading
- “bira”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Noceda, Fr. Juan José de, Sanlucar, Fr. Pedro de (1860) Vocabulario de la lengua tagala, compuesto por varios religiosos doctos y graves[1] (in Spanish), Manila: Ramirez y Giraudier
Anagrams
Ternate
Etymology
Probably from Austronesian; compare Proto-Sangiric *biʀas ("rice"). Compare to Indonesian beras.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbi.ɾa]
Noun
bira (Jawi بيراة)
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tumbuka
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-jíbɪda (“to sink”).
Verb
-bira (infinitive kubira)
Derived terms
- -bizga (“to sink”)
References
- William Y. Turner (1996) Tumbuka/Tonga-English and English - Tumbuka/Tonga Dictionary[2], Central Africana Limited, page 255
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish بیرا, بیره (bira), from Italian birra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbi.ɾɑ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
bira (definite accusative birayı, plural biralar)
Usage notes
- The plural form is mainly used when referring to types of beer.
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | bira | biralar |
| definite accusative | birayı | biraları |
| dative | biraya | biralara |
| locative | birada | biralarda |
| ablative | biradan | biralardan |
| genitive | biranın | biraların |
Derived terms
- birahane
Further reading
- Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), “bira”, in The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN
Venetan
Noun
bira f (plural bire)