dira
See also: Appendix:Variations of "dira"
English
Alternative forms
- dirah, diraa
Etymology
From Arabic ذِرَاع m (ḏirāʕ, “cubit”), from ذِرَاع f (ḏirāʕ, “arm”).
Noun
dira (plural diras)
- The Arabian cubit, whose value varied by place, time, and item from about 25–75 cm (10 in–2 ft 5½ in).
- 1888, W.M.F. Petrie, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XXIV, "Weights and Measures", p. 490:
- 13·3—This measure does not seem to belong to very early times, and it may probably have originated in Asia Minor... And it may well be the origin of the dirá‘ Stambuli of 26·6, twice 13·3.
- 1888, W.M.F. Petrie, Encyclopaedia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. XXIV, "Weights and Measures", p. 490:
Anagrams
Basque
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
- IPA(key): /diɾa/ [d̪i.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -iɾa, -a
- Hyphenation: di‧ra
Verb
dira (masculine allocutive dituk, feminine allocutive ditun)
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: di‧ra
Adverb
dira
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /di.ʁa/
Audio: (file)
Verb
dira
- third-person singular future of dire
Anagrams
Hiligaynon
Adverb
dirâ
See also
| case | absolute | ergative | oblique | locative | existential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| proximal (nearest speaker) | ini | sini | diri | ari/yari | |
| medial (near addressee) | ina | sina | dira | ara/yara | |
| distal (far from speaker) | adto | sadto | didto | adto/yadto | |
Latin
Etymology
Inflected form of dīrus (“fearful”).
Pronunciation
- dīra: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdiː.ra]
- dīra: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈd̪iː.ra]
- dīrā: (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈdiː.raː]
- dīrā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈd̪iː.ra]
Adjective
dīra
- inflection of dīrus:
- nominative/vocative feminine singular
- nominative/accusative/vocative neuter plural
Adjective
dīrā
- ablative feminine singular of dīrus
References
- “dira”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
Serbo-Croatian
Verb
dira (Cyrillic spelling дира)
- third-person singular present of dirati
Swahili
Etymology
From Arabic دِيرَة (dīra, “route”).[1]
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Noun
dira class IX (plural dira class X)
- compass (instrument to determine cardinal directions)
References
- ^ Baldi, Sergio (30 November 2020) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 107 Nr. 955
Yaygir
Etymology
Ultimately from Proto-Pama-Nyungan *rirra.
Noun
dira
Further reading
- Barry Alpher, Proto-Pama-Nyungan etyma, in Claire Bowern, Harold James Koch, Australian Languages: Classification and the Comparative Method (2004, →ISBN