tour

See also: Tour and tóur

English

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From Old French tour, tourn, from the verb torner, tourner.

Noun

tour (plural tours)

  1. A journey through a particular building, estate, country, etc.
    On our last holiday to Spain we took a tour of the wine-growing regions.
  2. A guided visit to a particular place, or virtual place.
    On the company's website, you can take a virtual tour of the headquarters.
  3. A journey through a given list of places, such as by an entertainer performing concerts.
    Metallica's tour of Europe
  4. (sports, chiefly cricket and rugby) A trip taken to another country in which several matches are played.
  5. (sports, cycling) A street and road race, frequently multiday.
  6. (sports) A set of competitions which make up a championship.
  7. (military) A tour of duty.
    • 2022 September 21, Carly Olson, Dan Bilefsky, “Ten prisoners, including Americans, have been released as part of a Russia-Ukraine exchange, Saudi Arabia says.”, in The New York Times[1], →ISSN:
      Among those released were two Americans who had been held captive for more than three months: Alex Drueke, a former U.S. Army staff sergeant who served two tours in Iraq, according to his aunt, Dianna Shaw; []
  8. (graph theory) A closed trail.
  9. (obsolete) A going round; a circuit.
    • 1667, John Milton, “Book X”, in Paradise Lost. [], London: [] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker []; [a]nd by Robert Boulter []; [a]nd Matthias Walker, [], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: [], London: Basil Montagu Pickering [], 1873, →OCLC:
      The Bird of Jove, stoopt from his aerie tour,
  10. (obsolete) A turn; a revolution.
    the tours of the heavenly bodies
    • 1712, Richard Blackmore, Creation:
      It [blood] onward springs, and makes the wondrous tour
  11. (snooker) A circuit of snooker tournaments
Hyponyms
Derived terms
Translations
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

tour (third-person singular simple present tours, present participle touring, simple past and past participle toured)

  1. (intransitive) To make a journey
    The Rolling Stones were still touring when they were in their seventies.
  2. (transitive) To make a circuit of a place
    The circuses have been touring Europe for the last few weeks.
Translations

Etymology 2

From Old French tor, French tour (tower).

Noun

tour (plural tours)

  1. (dated) A tower.

Etymology 3

See toot.

Verb

tour (third-person singular simple present tours, present participle touring, simple past and past participle toured)

  1. (obsolete) To toot a horn.

References

Anagrams

Breton

Noun

tour

  1. hard mutation of dour

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from French tour.

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

tour m (plural tours, diminutive tourtje n)

  1. tour

Synonyms

French

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tuʁ/
  • Audio:(file)
    ("un tour")
  • Rhymes: -uʁ

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old French tor, from Latin turrem, from Ancient Greek τύρρις (túrrhis), τύρσις (túrsis).

Noun

tour f (plural tours)

  1. tower
    La tour de Pise est penchée.The Tower of Pisa is leaning.
  2. (chess) rook
  3. apartment building
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Breton: tour
  • Russian: тура́ (turá)
  • Ukrainian: тура́ (turá)

Etymology 2

Deverbal Old French torner, tourner. Related to Etymology 3.

Noun

tour m (plural tours)

  1. turn, circumference
  2. go, turn
  3. walk, stroll
  4. round, stage (of a competition)
  5. trick (e.g. magic trick, card trick)
    La magicienne a épaté le public avec ses tours.
    The magician wowed the audience with her tricks.
  6. ride
  7. lap (of a race)
Derived terms
Descendants

Etymology 3

From Latin tornus. Related to Etymology 2.

Noun

tour m (plural tours)

  1. lathe
  2. potter’s wheel
Derived terms

See also

Chess pieces in French · pièces d'échecs (layout · text)
roi dame tour fou cavalier pion

Further reading

Anagrams

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old English tūr, tor, torr, from Latin turris.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tuːr/

Noun

tour (plural toures)

  1. tower

Descendants

  • English: tower (see there for further descendants)
  • Scots: tour, towr
  • Yola: toweare

References

Portuguese

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French tour.

Pronunciation

 
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtuɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈtu.ɾi/

Noun

tour m (plural tours)

  1. tour (guided visit)
  2. tour (journey through a given list of places)

Further reading

Scots

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tur/

Etymology 1

Noun

tour (plural tours)

  1. tour

Etymology 2

Alternative forms

  • towr

Noun

tour (plural tours)

  1. tower

Spanish

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French tour.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtuɾ/ [ˈt̪uɾ]
  • Rhymes: -uɾ

Noun

tour m (plural tours)

  1. tour, guided visit to a country, museum, etc.
    Synonyms: viaje, visita, excursión
  2. (sports) tour, a trip to another country to play matches
  3. (music) tour, a trip to other countries undertaken by a singer or musician
    Synonym: gira

Usage notes

According to Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) prescriptions, unadapted foreign words should be written in italics in a text printed in roman type, and vice versa, and in quotation marks in a manuscript text or when italics are not available. In practice, this RAE prescription is not always followed.

Derived terms

Further reading

Swedish

Noun

tour c

  1. (sports) a tour (chiefly in individual ball games)

Declension

Declension of tour
nominative genitive
singular indefinite tour tours
definite touren tourens
plural indefinite tourer tourers
definite tourerna tourernas

References