bloc

See also: Bloc and błoć

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French bloc (group, block), ultimately of Old Dutch origin, from Frankish or Proto-West Germanic *blokk, from Proto-Germanic *blukką (beam, log). Doublet of block.

Pronunciation

Noun

Examples (group of countries)

bloc (plural blocs)

  1. A group of voters or politicians who share common goals.
    • 2020 May 11, Geoffrey Skelley, Nathaniel Rakich, “Two Special Elections On Tuesday Could Hint At Another Blue Wave In 2020”, in FiveThirtyEight[1], archived from the original on 3 June 2020:
      But a huge bloc of non-Hispanic white residents without bachelor’s degrees — 72 percent of the population age 25 or older — has turned the 7th District into Republican turf.
    • 2025 July 24, Ned Temko, “In Japan, too, voters want their country to be ‘great again’”, in The Christian Science Monitor[2], archived from the original on 27 July 2025:
      How that impacts Asia’s most stable democracy will become clearer only in the weeks ahead. Sunday’s vote was a mid-term election for the less powerful, upper house of the legislature. And the Sanseito party, while surging, is still only the fourth-largest bloc in that chamber.
  2. A group of countries acting together for political or economic goals, an alliance.
    military bloc
    trading bloc
    • 2023 August 17, “The BRICS bloc is riven with tensions”, in The Economist[3], →ISSN, archived from the original on 17 August 2023:
      Like the iPod and MySpace, the BRICS bloc is a product of the benign optimism of the 2000s.

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from French bloc.

Noun

bloc m (plural blocs)

  1. block
  2. pad, notebook
  3. bloc
Derived terms
  • bloc de cases
  • bloc de dibuix
  • bloc de notes
  • bloc de paper
  • bloc de pisos
  • bloc motor
  • bloc-diagrama
  • en bloc

Etymology 2

Borrowed from English blog.

Noun

bloc m (plural blocs)

  1. obsolete spelling of blog
Usage notes
  • Recommend spelling (by TERMCAT) until 2013, when blog was accepted by the IEC.

Further reading

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French bloc (a considerable piece of something heavy, block), from Old French bloc (log, block), from Middle Dutch blok (treetrunk), from Old Dutch *blok (log), from Frankish or Proto-West Germanic *blokk, from Proto-Germanic *blukką (beam, log).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /blɔk/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

bloc m (plural blocs)

  1. a block (e.g., of wood)
  2. a bloc, an alliance
  3. a pad of paper
  4. (computing) block (of memory, of code)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: bloque
  • Bulgarian: блок (blok)
  • Czech: bloc
  • English: bloc
  • Galician: bloque
  • Irish: bloc
  • Italian: bloc
  • Macedonian: блок (blok)
  • Norwegian: block
  • Persian: بلوک (blok)
  • Polish: blok
  • Portuguese: bloco
  • Romanian: bloc
  • Russian: блок (blok)
  • Spanish: bloc, bloque
  • Turkish: blok
  • Welsh: bloc

Further reading

Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from English block or from a Romance language.

Noun

bloc m (genitive singular bloic, nominative plural bloic)

  1. block

Declension

Declension of bloc (first declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative bloc bloic
vocative a bhloic a bhloca
genitive bloic bloc
dative bloc bloic
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an bloc na bloic
genitive an bhloic na mbloc
dative leis an mbloc
don bhloc
leis na bloic

Derived terms

  • bloc árasán m (block of flats)
  • bloc fir m (stocky man)
  • bloc-chlár m (blockboard)
  • blocadóir m (block-maker)
  • blocáil (block, verb)
  • blocán m (small block; stocky person; blockhead; coal-fish)
  • blocdhéanmhas m (block structure)
  • blocléaráid f (block diagram)
  • bloclitir f (block letter)
  • blocphriontáil f ((act of) blockprinting)
  • craosbhloc m (breech-block)
  • cróbhloc m (deadeye)
  • mítéarbhloc m (mitre-block)
  • próisbhloc m (process-block)
  • sclóinbhloc m (swivel block)
  • tacabhloc m (pillow-block)
  • V-bhloc m (V-block)

Mutation

Mutated forms of bloc
radical lenition eclipsis
bloc bhloc mbloc

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French bloc, German Blockhaus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈblok/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ok

Noun

bloc n (plural blocuri)

  1. block (a big chunk of solid matter)
    Synonym: bucată
    bloc de gheațăblock of ice
  2. a heap or an ensemble of objects of the same type that form a unity
    bloc de desendrawing block
  3. apartment building
    Synonym: (rare) blochaus
  4. (politics) bloc
    Synonym: alianță

Declension

Declension of bloc
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative bloc blocul blocuri blocurile
genitive-dative bloc blocului blocuri blocurilor
vocative blocule blocurilor

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from French bloc. Doublet of block and bloque.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈblok/ [ˈblok]
  • Rhymes: -ok
  • Syllabification: bloc

Noun

bloc m (plural blocs)

  1. pad (such as of paper)

Further reading

Welsh

Etymology

Borrowed from English block.

Noun

bloc m (plural blociau)

  1. block

Derived terms

  • bloc fflatiau (apartment block)
  • grant bloc (block grant)

Mutation

Mutated forms of bloc
radical soft nasal aspirate
bloc floc mloc unchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.