bourbon
See also: Bourbon
English
Etymology
From "bourbon whiskey", originally "Bourbon whiskey", of disputed provenance. Generally taken to derive from Bourbon County, Kentucky, but possibly also from Bourbon Street in New Orleans, Louisiana.[1]
Both derive from the French Bourbon dynasty, named for the lordship of French Bourbon l'Archambault. The town's name derives from Borvo, a local Celtic deity associated with hot springs, from Proto-Celtic *borvo (“froth, foam”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrewh₁- (“to be hot, boil”). See also Borvo.
Pronunciation
- whiskey
- IPA(key): /ˈbɜː(ɹ).bən/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)bən
- biscuit
- IPA(key): /ˈbʊə(ɹ).bən/, /ˈbɔː(ɹ).bən/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ʊə(ɹ)bən, -ɔː(ɹ)bən
Noun
bourbon (countable and uncountable, plural bourbons)
- A whiskey distilled from a mixture of grains in which at least 51% is corn, aged in charred, new oak barrels. Made in the United States.
- A serving of bourbon whiskey.
- 1946, George Johnston, Skyscrapers in the Mist, page 17:
- It concerns the gnomelike quality of the average American at a party. I have been to many parties where staid American business men have been transformed by a few ryes or bourbons into unpredictable gremlins out for adventure.
- A Bourbon biscuit.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
- American whiskey
- American whisky
- corn whiskey
- corn whisky
- whiskey
- whisky
Coordinate terms
- corn malt whiskey
- corn malt whisky
- malted corn whiskey
- Tennessee whiskey
- Tennessee whisky
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Chinese: 波本 (bōběn)
Translations
type of whiskey
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Bourbon biscuit
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References
- ^ Kiniry, Laura. "Where Bourbon Really Got Its Name and More Tips on America’s Native Spirit". Smithsonian.com. 13 June 2013. Accessed 12 September 2013.
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈburbon/, [ˈburbo̞n]
- Rhymes: -urbon
Noun
bourbon
- synonym of bourbonviski (“bourbon”)
Declension
| Inflection of bourbon (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | bourbon | bourbonit | |
| genitive | bourbonin | bourbonien | |
| partitive | bourbonia | bourboneja | |
| illative | bourboniin | bourboneihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | bourbon | bourbonit | |
| accusative | nom. | bourbon | bourbonit |
| gen. | bourbonin | ||
| genitive | bourbonin | bourbonien | |
| partitive | bourbonia | bourboneja | |
| inessive | bourbonissa | bourboneissa | |
| elative | bourbonista | bourboneista | |
| illative | bourboniin | bourboneihin | |
| adessive | bourbonilla | bourboneilla | |
| ablative | bourbonilta | bourboneilta | |
| allative | bourbonille | bourboneille | |
| essive | bourbonina | bourboneina | |
| translative | bourboniksi | bourboneiksi | |
| abessive | bourbonitta | bourboneitta | |
| instructive | — | bourbonein | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of bourbon (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
French
Noun
bourbon m (plural bourbons)
References
- “bourbon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbouɾbon/ [ˈbou̯ɾ.β̞õn]
- Rhymes: -ouɾbon
- Syllabification: bour‧bon
Noun
bourbon m (plural bourbons)
Further reading
- “bourbon”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024