cúán
Old Irish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkuːaːn/
Noun
cúán ?
- small dog
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 49b11
- cuán glosses canicula
- c. 845, St Gall Glosses on Priscian, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1975, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. II, pp. 49–224, Sg. 49b11
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | cúán | cúánL | cúáinL |
| vocative | cúáin | cúánL | cúánuH |
| accusative | cúánN | cúánL | cúánuH |
| genitive | cúáinL | cúán | cúánN |
| dative | cúánL | cúánaib | cúánaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
- Cúán
Descendants
- Irish: cuán
Mutation
| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| cúán | chúán | cúán pronounced with /ɡ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cúán”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language