cadera
Asturian
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin cathégra, from Latin cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “above”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “chair”).
Noun
cadera f (plural caderes)
Interlingua
Verb
cadera
- future of cader
Macanese
Alternative forms
- cadéra, (chair sense) cadeira
Etymology
From Portuguese cadeira, from Old Galician-Portuguese cadeira, from Vulgar Latin *cathēgra, variant of Latin cathedra, from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “above”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “chair”).
Noun
cadera
- chair
- sedan chair
- (anatomy) lumbar region (the back at the kidney level)
- dói cadera ― (to have) lower back pain; kidney pain; pain in the buttocks
References
- https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm#c
- Batalha, Graciete Nogueira (1988) “cadera”, in Glossário do dialecto macaense: notas linguísticas, etnográficas e folclóricas [Glossary of the Macanese dialect: linguistic, ethnographic and folkloric notes], Macau: Instituto Cultural de Macau, page 337
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Spanish cadera (“chair, throne”), from Vulgar Latin cathégra[1][2] (attested in Pompeiian inscriptions), variant of Latin cathedra (“armchair”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρα (kathédra), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “chair”). Doublet of cátedra. Compare Portuguese cadeira (“chair”), Catalan cadira, Lombard and Piedmontese cadrega, Venetan carega, Modern Greek καρέκλα (karékla).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kaˈdeɾa/ [kaˈð̞e.ɾa]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -eɾa
- Syllabification: ca‧de‧ra
Noun
cadera f (plural caderas)
Derived terms
- caderamen (“big hips”)
- caderazo (“hip blow”)
- caderillas
- caderón
- caderudo (“big-hipped”)
- descaderar (“to injure the hip”)
- hueso de la cadera (“hip bone”)
Descendants
- Chavacano: kadera
References
- ^ “cadera”, in Corominas, Joan & Pascual, José A. 1980. Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico. Madrid: Editorial Gredos., (Can we date this quote?)
- ^ “cadera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Further reading
- “cadera”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024