Vietnamese
Etymology
Sino-Vietnamese word from 針貶, composed of 針 (“needle”) and 貶 (“censure”), a misreading of châm biêm (針砭) ("to critique").
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕəm˧˧ ʔɓiəm˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕəm˧˧ ʔɓiəm˦˧˥]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [cəm˧˧ ʔɓim˦˥]
Verb
châm biếm
- to satirize; to ridicule; to mock
Adjective
châm biếm
- satirical; cynical; mocking
Noun
châm biếm
- satire (as a genre)