chúa thượng

Vietnamese

Etymology

Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 主上 (SV: chủ thượng).

Pronunciation

  • (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕuə˧˦ tʰɨəŋ˧˨ʔ]
  • (Huế) IPA(key): [t͡ɕuə˨˩˦ tʰɨəŋ˨˩ʔ]
  • (Saigon) IPA(key): [cuə˦˥ tʰɨəŋ˨˩˨]

Pronoun

chúa thượng

  1. (historical, honorific) Your Highness; Your Excellency (addressing a royalty who can be referred to as chúa, not the reigning monarch)

Noun

chúa thượng

  1. (historical, honorific) Your Lord, the Most High