circino

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From circinus (“pair of compasses”) +‎ -ō.

Verb

circinō (present infinitive circināre, perfect active circināvī, supine circinātum); first conjugation

  1. to round, make round
  2. (poetic) to fly through in a circular path
Conjugation
   Conjugation of circinō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circinō circinās circinat circināmus circinātis circinant
imperfect circinābam circinābās circinābat circinābāmus circinābātis circinābant
future circinābō circinābis circinābit circinābimus circinābitis circinābunt
perfect circināvī circināvistī circināvit circināvimus circināvistis circināvērunt,
circināvēre
pluperfect circināveram circināverās circināverat circināverāmus circināverātis circināverant
future perfect circināverō circināveris circināverit circināverimus circināveritis circināverint
passive present circinor circināris,
circināre 		circinātur circināmur circināminī circinantur
imperfect circinābar circinābāris,
circinābāre 		circinābātur circinābāmur circinābāminī circinābantur
future circinābor circināberis,
circinābere 		circinābitur circinābimur circinābiminī circinābuntur
perfect circinātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect circinātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect circinātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circinem circinēs circinet circinēmus circinētis circinent
imperfect circinārem circinārēs circināret circinārēmus circinārētis circinārent
perfect circināverim circināverīs circināverit circināverīmus circināverītis circināverint
pluperfect circināvissem circināvissēs circināvisset circināvissēmus circināvissētis circināvissent
passive present circiner circinēris,
circinēre 		circinētur circinēmur circinēminī circinentur
imperfect circinārer circinārēris,
circinārēre 		circinārētur circinārēmur circinārēminī circinārentur
perfect circinātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect circinātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — circinā — — circināte —
future — circinātō circinātō — circinātōte circinantō
passive present — circināre — — circināminī —
future — circinātor circinātor — — circinantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present circināre circinārī circināns —
future circinātūrum esse circinātum īrī circinātūrus circinandus
perfect circināvisse circinātum esse — circinātus
future perfect — circinātum fore — —
perfect potential circinātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
circinandī circinandō circinandum circinandō circinātum circinātū
Descendants
  • Catalan: cercenar
  • French: cerner
  • Friulian: cercenâ
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: cercear
  • Spanish: cercenar

Etymology 2

Noun

circinō

  1. dative/ablative singular of circinus

References

  • “circino”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “circino”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • circino in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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