Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish cnes.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
cneas m or f (genitive singular cnis or cneise or cnise, nominative plural cneasa)
- skin, bark, rind
- Synonym: craiceann
- body, waist
Declension
Declension of cneas (first declension)
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- Feminine declension
Declension of cneas (second declension)
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Derived terms
- aolchneas (“fair skin”)
- cara cnis (“bosom friend”)
- cneasach (“covered with skin; cutaneous”)
- cneasaigh (“cicatrize, heal”, verb)
- cneaschol m (“colour bar”)
- cneasluiteach (“skintight”)
- éadach cnis (“underwear”)
- fíorchneas (“true skin”)
- le cneas (“next to”)
- léine chnis (“undershirt”)
- míol cnis (“louse”)
- sail chnis (“dandruff”)
Mutation
Mutated forms of cneas
| radical
|
lenition
|
eclipsis
|
| cneas
|
chneas
|
gcneas
|
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cnes”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 33, page 19
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cneas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cneas”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 156
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cneas”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “cneas”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Old Irish cnes (“skin”).
Pronunciation
Noun
cneas m (genitive singular cneasa or cneis or cnis, plural cneasan)
- skin
- waist
- (anatomy) cuticle
Mutation
Mutation of cneas
| radical
|
lenition
|
| cneas |
chneas
|
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “cneas”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cnes”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language