commant
French
Participle
commant
- present participle of commer
Old Irish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin commentum.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkomən͈(d)/
Noun
commant n
- alliance, pact, union, friendship
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 78b11
- Ro·bói commant n-etarru du denum uilc fri mmaccu Israhel.
- There was a covenant between them to do evil to the sons of Israel.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 78b11
- company, band
- (later) love, affection
Inflection
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | commantN | commantN | commantL, commanda |
vocative | commantN | commantN | commantL, commanda |
accusative | commantN | commantN | commantL, commanda |
genitive | commaindL | commant | commantN |
dative | commundL | commandaib | commandaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Synonyms
Descendants
Mutation
radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
commant | chommant | commant pronounced with /ɡ-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “commann”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language