commentator
See also: Commentator
English
Alternative forms
- commentatour (archaic)
Etymology
In form, from Middle English commentator, from Latin commentātor (“author, inventor, interpreter, jailer”), from commentātus + -or (“-er: forming agent nouns”), from commentāri (“to ponder, to study, to write upon”), from comminīscor (“to think over, to invent”) + -tārī (“to frequently be ~ed”). In meaning, influenced by comment and commentary.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈkɑmənˌteɪtəɹ/
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈkɒmənˌteɪtə/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Noun
commentator (plural commentators)
- A person who makes a commentary, particularly
- (rare, obsolete) Synonym of historian or chronicler, a person who compiles an annotated history. [1475]
- A person who compiles explanations and critical notes on a text. [1641]
- (law) A person who compiles explanations of the law, particularly (historical) comparatively innovative European jurists in the 14th century, as opposed to earlier glossators.
- 2009, Randall Lesaffer, European Legal History: A Cultural and Political Perspective, →ISBN, page 257:
- It would be well into the fourteenth century before the commentators came into their own.
- (Christianity) A person who compiles explanations of biblical passages.
- (media, sports) A person who provides an instantaneous description of a public event, particularly a sporting event, for a mass media audience. [1928]
- (media) A person who provides analysis or opinion on current events, especially for a mass media audience. [1938]
- 2025 February 19, Christian Wolmar, “Reeves talks of 'growth' but pays lip service to the railway”, in RAIL, number 1029, page 35:
- Specifically, and unforgivably, she restarted the Heathrow Third Runway bandwagon, which had been stalled for more than a decade and even declared dead by most commentators.
Synonyms
- (expositor on law or scripture): interpreter (obsolete)
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
person who comments
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References
- “commentator, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000.
Latin
Etymology 1
From commentor + -tor. In the medieval sense of “jailer”, from the jailer’s duty of writing commentārii (“memoranda”) with records of those held in custody.
Noun
commentātor m (genitive commentātōris); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | commentātor | commentātōrēs |
genitive | commentātōris | commentātōrum |
dative | commentātōrī | commentātōribus |
accusative | commentātōrem | commentātōrēs |
ablative | commentātōre | commentātōribus |
vocative | commentātor | commentātōrēs |
Coordinate terms
Etymology 2
Verb
commentātor
- second/third-person singular future active imperative of commentor
References
- “commentator”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "commentator", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- commentator in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Souter, Alexander (1949) “commentator”, in A Glossary of Later Latin to 600 A.D.[1], 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press, published 1957, page 62
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “commentator”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 217
- commentator in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016