complaisant
English
Etymology
From French complaisant (“willing to please”), from complaire, from Latin complacēre (“please well”), from com- (“with”) + placeō (“please”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /kəmˈpleɪsənt/
- (US) IPA(key): /kəmˈpleɪsənt/, /kəmˈpleɪzənt/
- Homophone: complacent
Adjective
complaisant (comparative more complaisant, superlative most complaisant)
- Compliant.
- Willing to do what pleases others; obliging; agreeable.
- Synonym: amenable
- Coordinate term: (stronger and more negative) obsequious
- 2015 May 12, Rachel Platten, Jon Levine, Scott Jacoby, “Congratulations”, in Fight Song[1], performed by Rachel Platten:
- Replay our conversation
You threw your accusations
I'm always so complaisant
I never change the station
- (archaic) Polite; showing respect.
- 1726 October 28, [Jonathan Swift], “The Country Described. […]”, in Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World. […] [Gulliver’s Travels], volume I, London: […] Benj[amin] Motte, […], →OCLC, part II (A Voyage to Brobdingnag), pages 222–223:
- The People who had often heard of me, were very curious to croud about the Sedan, and the Girl was complaiſant enough to make the Bearers ſtop, and to take me in her Hand that I might be conveniently ſeen.
Usage notes
- Complaisant (and its noun complaisance) should not be confused with complacent (or its noun complacency).
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
compliant
willing to do what pleases others
|
polite
|
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃.plɛ.zɑ̃/ ~ /kɔ̃.ple.zɑ̃/
Audio: (file)
Participle
complaisant
- present participle of complaire
Adjective
complaisant (feminine complaisante, masculine plural complaisants, feminine plural complaisantes)
- complaisant, obliging, eager to please
Derived terms
Further reading
- “complaisant”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.