constraint
English
WOTD – 10 January 2016
Etymology
From Middle English constreynt, constreynte, from Old French constreinte, past participle of constreindre (“to constrain”), from Latin cōnstringō (corresponding to the past participle cōnstrictus).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American, Canada) IPA(key): /kənˈstɹeɪnt/
- (General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /kənˈstɹæɪnt/
Audio (Queensland): (file)
- Rhymes: -eɪnt
Noun
constraint (countable and uncountable, plural constraints)
- Something that constrains; a restriction.
- Coordinate term: problem
- An engineer must recognize the difference between a constraint (to work within) and a problem (to be eliminated via resolution).
- An irresistible force or compulsion.
- They confessed, but only under severe constraint.
- The repression of one's feelings.
- (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- (mathematics) A condition that a solution to an optimization problem must satisfy.
- (databases) A linkage or other restriction that maintains database integrity.
Derived terms
- budget constraint
- constraint cluster
- constrainted
- constraintive
- constraintless
- constraint logic programming
- constraint satisfaction
- Hamiltonian constraint
- holonomic constraint
- integrity constraint
- liquidity constraint
- markedness constraint
- metaconstraint
- multiconstraint
- nonconstraint
- subconstraint
- theory of constraints
- time constraint
- unconstraint
- unconstrainted
Related terms
Translations
something that constrains
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mathematics: condition to a solution
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Further reading
- constraint on Wikipedia.Wikipedia