crampon
See also: crampón
English
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɹæmpɑn/, /ˈkɹæmpən/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -æmpɑn
Noun
crampon (plural crampons)
- An attachment to a shoe or boot that provides traction by means of spikes for climbing or walking on slippery surfaces, especially ice.
- Synonyms: climbing iron, climber
- (botany) An aerial rootlet for support in climbing, as of ivy.
- (heraldry) A heraldic figure in the form of a bar bent at the ends into the form of a hook.
Translations
attachment to a shoe used for climbing or walking on ice
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See also
Verb
crampon (third-person singular simple present crampons, present participle cramponning or (US) cramponing, simple past and past participle cramponned or (US) cramponed)
Further reading
French
Etymology
Diminutive of Old French crampe.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kʁɑ̃.pɔ̃/
Audio: (file)
Noun
crampon m (plural crampons)
Descendants
Further reading
- “crampon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Romanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kramˈpon/
Noun
crampon n (plural crampoane)
- (rail transport) square-headed spike used to fasten rails on sleepers / railroad ties
- cleat; crampon (protrusion on the bottom of a shoe for better traction)
- (botany) crampon (aerial root a climbing plant uses to affix itself to vertical support)
Declension
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
| nominative-accusative | crampon | cramponul | crampoane | crampoanele | |
| genitive-dative | crampon | cramponului | crampoane | crampoanelor | |
| vocative | cramponule | crampoanelor | |||
Further reading
- “crampon”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025