deservio

Latin

Etymology

From de- +‎ servio.

Pronunciation

Verb

dēserviō (present infinitive dēservīre, perfect active dēservīvī or dēserviī, supine dēservītum); fourth conjugation

  1. to serve zealously
  2. to devote (oneself) to
  3. to be subject to

Conjugation

  • Perfect and supine forms are post-Classical.
   Conjugation of dēserviō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēserviō dēservīs dēservit dēservīmus dēservītis dēserviunt
imperfect dēserviēbam dēserviēbās dēserviēbat dēserviēbāmus dēserviēbātis dēserviēbant
future dēserviam dēserviēs dēserviet dēserviēmus dēserviētis dēservient
perfect dēservīvī,
dēserviī 		dēservīvistī,
dēserviistī 		dēservīvit,
dēserviit 		dēservīvimus,
dēserviimus 		dēservīvistis,
dēserviistis 		dēservīvērunt,
dēservīvēre,
dēserviērunt,
dēserviēre
pluperfect dēservīveram,
dēservieram 		dēservīverās,
dēservierās 		dēservīverat,
dēservierat 		dēservīverāmus,
dēservierāmus 		dēservīverātis,
dēservierātis 		dēservīverant,
dēservierant
future perfect dēservīverō,
dēservierō 		dēservīveris,
dēservieris 		dēservīverit,
dēservierit 		dēservīverimus,
dēservierimus 		dēservīveritis,
dēservieritis 		dēservīverint,
dēservierint
passive present dēservior dēservīris,
dēservīre 		dēservītur dēservīmur dēservīminī dēserviuntur
imperfect dēserviēbar dēserviēbāris,
dēserviēbāre 		dēserviēbātur dēserviēbāmur dēserviēbāminī dēserviēbantur
future dēserviar dēserviēris,
dēserviēre 		dēserviētur dēserviēmur dēserviēminī dēservientur
perfect dēservītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dēservītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dēservītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dēserviam dēserviās dēserviat dēserviāmus dēserviātis dēserviant
imperfect dēservīrem dēservīrēs dēservīret dēservīrēmus dēservīrētis dēservīrent
perfect dēservīverim,
dēservierim 		dēservīverīs,
dēservierīs 		dēservīverit,
dēservierit 		dēservīverīmus,
dēservierīmus 		dēservīverītis,
dēservierītis 		dēservīverint,
dēservierint
pluperfect dēservīvissem,
dēserviissem 		dēservīvissēs,
dēserviissēs 		dēservīvisset,
dēserviisset 		dēservīvissēmus,
dēserviissēmus 		dēservīvissētis,
dēserviissētis 		dēservīvissent,
dēserviissent
passive present dēserviar dēserviāris,
dēserviāre 		dēserviātur dēserviāmur dēserviāminī dēserviantur
imperfect dēservīrer dēservīrēris,
dēservīrēre 		dēservīrētur dēservīrēmur dēservīrēminī dēservīrentur
perfect dēservītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dēservītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dēservī — — dēservīte —
future — dēservītō dēservītō — dēservītōte dēserviuntō
passive present — dēservīre — — dēservīminī —
future — dēservītor dēservītor — — dēserviuntor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present dēservīre dēservīrī dēserviēns —
future dēservītūrum esse dēservītum īrī dēservītūrus dēserviendus,
dēserviundus
perfect dēservīvisse,
dēserviisse 		dēservītum esse — dēservītus
future perfect — dēservītum fore — —
perfect potential dēservītūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dēserviendī dēserviendō dēserviendum dēserviendō dēservītum dēservītū

Descendants

  • Old French: deservir
    • → Middle English: deserven
    • French: desservir

References

  • “deservio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “deservio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • deservio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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