dodíat

Old Irish

Etymology

From to- +‎ dí- +‎ feidid.

Verb

do·díat (verbal noun tuididen)

  1. to bring, lead down
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 35c30
      So midithir ł. co du·dí.
      So that he judges, or that he may lead.
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 78b18
      .i. nícon·fil nach n-aile dum·dísed-sa i n-Idumeam ⁊ du·indainsed da[m] inna huli-se acht tusu t'óinur, a Dáe.
      There is nobody else who could lead me to Edom and bestow me all these things but you alone, O God.
    • c. 700–800 Táin Bó Cúailnge, from the Yellow Book of Lecan, published in The Táin Bó Cúailnge from the Yellow Book of Lecan, with variant readings from the Lebor na hUidre (1912, Dublin: Hodges, Figgis, and Co.), edited by John Strachan and James George O'Keeffe, TBC-l 237
      A Medb, cid nod·meadrai-siu [not·medraisiu, LU]? Ní cosmail fri mrath inse. Is la hUltu, a ben, trá a tír tarndo[t]·t[h]uidisa.
      Medb, what perturbs you? This isn't anything that sounds like treachery. Woman, then, the land that I will lead you across belongs to Ulster.

Inflection

Complex, class B I present, suffixless preterite, s future, s subjunctive
active passive
singular plural singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present indicative deut. do·díut da·ṅdiat (with infixed pronoun a-)
prot.
imperfect indicative deut.
prot.
preterite deut.
prot.
perfect deut. dus·ṅderaid (with infixed pronoun s-)
prot.
future deut.
prot. ·tuidisa
conditional deut.
prot.
present subjunctive deut. du·dí
prot.
past subjunctive deut. dum·dísed (with infixed pronoun m-) du·ndiastae (nasalized)
prot.
imperative
verbal noun tuididen
past participle
verbal of necessity

Mutation

Mutation of do·díat
radical lenition nasalization
do·díat do·díat
pronounced with /ðʲ-/
do·ndíat

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading